Browse > Article

Active Vibration Control of a Cantilever Beam Using Fuzzy Control Scheme and PID Controller  

최수영 (성균관대학교 정보통신공학부)
김진태 (삼성종합기술원)
박기헌 (성균관대학교 정보통신공학부)
Publication Information
Abstract
This paper is concerned with the fuzzy control scheme and PID controller for the vibration suppression control of a cantilever beam equipped with a laser sensor and an electromagnetic actuator. The PID controller is being widely used in industrial applications. However, it is difficult to determine the appropriate PID gains in nonlinear systems and systems with time variant characteristic and so on. In this paper, we design the fuzzy based PID controller of which output gains are adjusted automatically and the designed controller is applied to active vibration control of a cantilever beam using electromagnetic actuator with strong nonlinearity. The tuning PID parameters of proposed controller are determined by using Fuzzy algorithm. Effectiveness and performance of the designed controller are verified by both simulation and experiment results. Experimental results demonstrate that better control performance can be achieved in comparison with the PID cotroller.
Keywords
active vibration control; cantilever beam; electromagnetic actuator; fuzzy algorithm;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Khorrami F., Zeinoun I.J., Bongiorno J.J.Jr., and Nourbakhsh S., 'Application of $H_2$ design for vibration damping and pointing of flexible structures with embedded active materials,' Proceedings of ACC, Seattle, WA, pp. 4178-4182, June, 1995   DOI
2 Dosch J.J., Inman D.J., and Garcia E., 'A self-sensing piezoelectric actuator for collocated control,' J. of intell. Mater. Syst. and Struct, Vol. 3, pp. 166-185, Jan. 1992   DOI
3 Hagood N.W. and Flotow A.Von, 'Damping of structural vibrations with piezoelectric materials and passive electrical networks,' Journal of Sound and Vibrations, Vol. 146, No.2, pp. 243-268, 1991   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Matsuda K, Yoshihashi M., Okada Y.;Tan A.C., 'Self-sensing active suppression of vibration of flexible steel sheet,' Journal of Vibration and Accoustics, Vol.118, pp. 469-473, July 1996   DOI
5 Okada Y., Matsumoto K., and Matsuda K. 'Vibration control of thin steel sheet using flux feedback magnetic actuator,' MOVIC '98, Zurich, Switzerland, August, Vol 3, pp. 1057-1062, 1998
6 Abreu, G.L.C.M. and Ribeiro, J.F., 'Active Control of Flexible Structures Using Adaptive Fuzzy Controller and Poiezoelectric Pathches,' IFSA World Congress and 20th NAFIPS International Conference, Vol. 3., pp. 1764-1769, 2001   DOI
7 Z.Y. Zhao, M. Tomizuka, and Isaka, 'Fuzzy gain scheduling of PID controllers,' IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 1392-1398, 1993   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Zeinoun, I.J. and Khorrami, F., 'An Adaptive Fuzzy Neural Based Controller and Application to Smart Structures', American Control Conference, Vol. 1, pp. 575-579, 1994   DOI
9 M. K. Kwak and D. Sciulli, 'Fuzzy-Logic based vibration suppression control experiments on active structures,' Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 191, No. 2, pp. 15-28, 1996   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Meirovitch L., Elements of vibration analysis, McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1986
11 Ceuen Chien Lee, 'Fuzzy Logic in Control system : Fuzzy Logic Controller-Part I.II,' IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 404-435, March/April 1990   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Preumont A., Vibration control of active structures, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1997