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http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2015.64.5.755

Design of Robust Face Recognition Pattern Classifier Using Interval Type-2 RBF Neural Networks Based on Census Transform Method  

Jin, Yong-Tak (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, The University of Suwon)
Oh, Sung-Kwun (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, The University of Suwon)
Publication Information
The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers / v.64, no.5, 2015 , pp. 755-765 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper is concerned with Interval Type-2 Radial Basis Function Neural Network classifier realized with the aid of Census Transform(CT) and (2D)2LDA methods. CT is considered to improve performance of face recognition in a variety of illumination variations. (2D)2LDA is applied to transform high dimensional image into low-dimensional image which is used as input data to the proposed pattern classifier. Receptive fields in hidden layer are formed as interval type-2 membership function. We use the coefficients of linear polynomial function as the connection weights of the proposed networks, and the coefficients and their ensuing spreads are learned through Conjugate Gradient Method(CGM). Moreover, the parameters such as fuzzification coefficient and the number of input variables are optimized by Artificial Bee Colony(ABC). In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed classifier, Yale B dataset which consists of images obtained under diverse state of illumination environment is applied. We show that the results of the proposed model have much more superb performance and robust characteristic than those reported in the previous studies.
Keywords
Type-2 RBFNN; Census Transform; (2D)2LDA; CGM; ABC;
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