Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2013.62.8.1074

State Transition Model of Demand Response Considering Behavior Patterns of Customer  

Kwag, Hyung-Geun (Dept. Electrical Engigeering, Hanyang University)
Lee, Na-Eun (Dept. Electrical Engigeering, Hanyang University)
Kim, Jin-O (Dept. Electrical Engigeering, Hanyang University)
Publication Information
The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers / v.62, no.8, 2013 , pp. 1074-1079 More about this Journal
Abstract
Demand response(DR) is potential generation alternative to improve the reliability indices of system and load points. However, when demand resources scheduled in DR market fail to reduce demand, it can create new problems associated with maintaining a reliable supply. In this paper, a reliability model of demand resource is constructed considering customers' behaviors in the same form as conventional generation units, where availability and unavailability are associated with the simple two-state model. As a result, the generalized reliability model of demand resources is represented by multi-state model.
Keywords
Power system; Demand response; Demand resource; Reliability; Transition rate; Unavailability; Ramp rate;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 K. Moslehi, R. Kumar, "A reliability perspective of the Smart Grid," IEEE Trans. On Smart Grid, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 57-64, June 2010.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 J.E. Eto, "Demand Response Spinning Reserve Demonstration," Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, LBNL-62761, May 2007 Available: http://certs.lbl.gov/pdf/62761.pdf
3 R. Billington, R.N. Allan, Reliability Evaluation of Power System. 2nd ed. New York: Plenum Press, 1996.
4 R. Billington, R.N. Allan, Reliability Evaluation of Engineering Systems. 2nd ed. New York: Plenum Press, 1992.
5 H. Kwag, J. Kim, "Optimal combined scheduling of generation and demand response with demand resource constraints," Applied Energy, vol. 96, pp. 161-170, Aug. 2012.   DOI   ScienceOn
6 M.H. Albadi, E.F. El-Saadany, "A summary of demand response in electricity markets," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 78, no. 11, pp. 1989-1996, Nov. 2008.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 U.S. Department of Energy, "Benefits of demand response in electricity markets and recommendations for achieving them," A report to the U.S. Congress, Feb. 2006, Available: http://eetd.lbl.gov/ea/EMP/ reports/congress-1252d.pdf
8 D.T. Nguyen, M. Negnevitsky, M. de Groot, "Pool-Based Demand Response Exchange - Concept and Modeling," IEEE Trans. Power system, vol. 26, no. 3, pp.1677-1685, Aug. 2011   DOI   ScienceOn
9 P. Wang, Y. Ding, Y. Xiao, "Technique to evaluate nodal reliability indices and nodal prices of restructured power systems," IEE Proceedings, Generation, Transmission and Distribution, vol.152, no. 3, pp.390-396, May. 2005.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 L. Goel, Q. Wu, P. Wang, "Nodal price volatility reduction and reliability enhancement of restructured power systems considering demand-price elasticity," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 78, no. 10, pp. 1655-1663, Oct. 2008.   DOI   ScienceOn