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http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2010.59.6.1017

Available Transfer Capability Evaluation Considering CO2 Emissions Using Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization  

Chyun, Yi-Kyung (LS산전(주) 중앙연구소)
Kim, Mun-Kyeom (서울대 BK21 정보 기술 사업단)
Lyu, Jae-Kun (서울대 전기공학과)
Park, Jong-Keun (서울대 전기공학과)
Publication Information
The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers / v.59, no.6, 2010 , pp. 1017-1024 More about this Journal
Abstract
Under the Kyoto Protocol many countries have been requested to participate in emissions trading with the assigned $CO_2$ emissions. In this environment, it is inevitable to change the system and market operation in deregulated power systems, and then ensuring safety margin is becoming more important for balancing system security, economy and $CO_2$ emissions. Nowadays, available transfer capability (ATC) is a key index of the remaining capability of a transmission system for future transactions. This paper presents a novel approach to the ATC evaluation with $CO_2$ emissions using multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) technique. This technique evolves a multi-objective version of PSO by proposing redefinition of global best and local best individuals in multi-objective optimization domain. The optimal power flow (OPF) method using MOPSO is suggested to solve multi-objective functions including fuel cost and $CO_2$ emissions simultaneously. To show its efficiency and effectiveness, the results of the proposed method is comprehensively realized by a comparison with the ATC which is not including $CO_2$ emissions for the IEEE 30-bus system, and is found to be quite promising.
Keywords
Available Transfer Capability; $CO_2$ Emissions; Multi-Objective PSO; Optimal Power Flow;
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