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http://dx.doi.org/10.4491/KSEE.2017.39.8.489

Effect of Electrode Configuration on the Substrate Degradation in Microbial Fuel Cells  

Shin, Yujin (Department of Energy Engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
Lee, Myoung-Eun (Department of Energy Engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
Park, Chi-Hoon (Department of Energy Engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
Ahn, Yongtae (Department of Energy Engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Abstract
Microbial fuel cells (MFC) are bio-electrochemical processes that can convert various organic materials present in wastewater into electrical energy. For scaling-up and practical application of MFC, it is necessary to investigate the effect of anode size, electrode distance, and total area of anode on substrate degradation. Spaced electrode assembly (SPA) type microbial fuel cell with multiple anodes treating domestic wastewater was used for simulation. According to computer simulation results, the shorter the distance between electrodes than the size of single electrode, the faster the substrate degradation rate. Particularly, when the total area of the anode is large, the substrate decomposition is the fastest. In this study, it was found that the size of the anode and the distance between the electrodes as well as the cathode electrode, which is known as the rate-limiting step in the design of the microbial fuel cell process, are also important factors influencing the substrate degradation rate.
Keywords
Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC); Substrate Decomposition; Simulation; Electrode Configuration;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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