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http://dx.doi.org/10.4491/KSEE.2013.35.7.479

Effect of Copper on the Suspended Growth Biological Wastewater Treatment  

Seo, Jeong-Beom (Department of Environmental & Energy Engineering, Anyang University)
Hwang, Chang-Min (Department of Environmental & Energy Engineering, Anyang University)
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Abstract
This study was performed to examine the effect of copper on the biodegradability, nitrification, denitrification and oxygen uptake rate (OUR) using batch reactor and continuous flow stirred tank reactor (CSTR) of anaerobic/anoxic/oxic ($A_2/O$). The results of this study can be summarized as follows. In the case of the effect of copper on organic treatment, the bad effect initiated when it was above 4.5 mg/L copper with batch reactor and above 2.0 mg/L copper with CSTR. Concerning the case on nitrification and removal of nitrogen, it showed bad effect when copper was above 4.5 mg/L with batch reactor for nitrification and 1.0 mg/L with CSTR for the removal of nitrogen. The bad effect on the removal of phosphorus began when it was 4.5 mg/L copper with batch reactor and 2 mg/L copper with CSTR. In the case of OUR, it decreased as microbial activity was affected when copper concentration was above 1.5 mg/L in both case of batch reactor and CSTR.
Keywords
Copper Effect; Biodegradability; Nitrification; Denitrification; Oxygen Uptake Rate;
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