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http://dx.doi.org/10.4491/KSEE.2013.35.5.312

Characteristic Analysis and Effect of Particulate Material in Drinking Water Distribution Networks  

Kim, Do-Hwan (K-water Research Institute, Korea Water Resources Corporation)
Lee, Doo-Jin (K-water Research Institute, Korea Water Resources Corporation)
Hwang, Jin-Su (K-water Research Institute, Korea Water Resources Corporation)
Choi, Doo-Yong (K-water Research Institute, Korea Water Resources Corporation)
Publication Information
Abstract
Particulates in drinking water distribution system (DWDS) are mostly influenced by internal corrosion of metal pipes and sediment in pipelines due to the solution of this effect is limited. The particle size, component and properties of compounds for particulates in distributed water are different and the difference of these characteristics will be occurred by the kind of facilities, pipe condition, external factors and supply system etc. In this study, conducting the investigation of water quality in DWDS researches with particulates in the water. Monitoring sites were each water supply reservoir and the end of water supply area in DWDS. To collect particulate material at each sampling site, $47{\phi}$ glass microfiber filter type GF/C was performed using a filtration. Substances that the effect of the turbidity in the water according to particulate suspended solids and inorganic materials is due to the increasing particulates in the end of DWDS were increased. The result of compounds analysis by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) were Goethite (${\alpha}$-FeOOH), Magnetite ($Fe_3O_4$) in the end of DWDS and Quartz ($SiO_2$), Yeelimite ($Ca_4Al_6O_{12}SO_4$) at the effluent of waterworks and reservoirs. There were differences the compounds and sediments in the releasing or remaining water distribution facilities.
Keywords
Particulates; Drinking Water Distribution System; Internal Corrosion; Turbidity; Suspended Solids;
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