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Feasibility of Present Soil Remediation Technologies in KOREA for the Control of Contaminated Marine Sediment: Heavy Metals  

Kim, Kyoung-Rean (Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute)
Choi, Ki-Young (Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute)
Kim, Suk-Hyun (Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute)
Hong, Gi-Hoon (Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers / v.32, no.12, 2010 , pp. 1076-1086 More about this Journal
Abstract
Soil remediation technologies were experimented to evaluate whether the technologies could be used to apply remediation of contaminated marine sediment. In this research, marine sediments were sampled at "Ulsan" and "Jinhae" where remediation projects are considered, and then the possibility of heavy metal removal was evaluated throughout the technologies. Heavy metal concentration of silt and clay fraction was higher than that of sand fraction at "Ulsan". Heavy metal removal of the silt and clay fraction was arsenic (As) 81.5%, mercury (Hg) 93.8% by particle separation, cadmium (Cd) 72.2%, mercury (Hg) 93.8% by soil washing technology, cadmium (Cd) 70.8%, lead (Pb) 65.6% by another soil washing technology. Based on experimental results, tested particle separation and soil washing technologies could be used to remove heavy metals of sand fraction and silt and clay fraction. Heavy metal removal by soil washing technology which was composed of separation, washing and physical or chemical reaction by additives such as acid, organic solvents was more effective comparing to that of particle separation. Since heavy metal concentration of all treated samples was suitable for national soil standards, all the tested technologies were could be used not only to remove heavy metals of marine contaminated sediment but also to reuse treated samples in land.
Keywords
Contaminated Marine Sediment; Heavy Metals; Particle Separation; Soil Washing; Reuse;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 10  (Citation Analysis)
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