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Life Cycle Assessment Considering Time  

Phungrassami, H. (Department of Environmental Engineering, Ajou Univeristy)
Park, Jeoung-Gun (Department of Environmental Engineering, Ajou Univeristy)
Lee, Kun-Mo (Department of Environmental Engineering, Ajou Univeristy)
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Abstract
Life Cycle Assessment(LCA) is a tool that quantifies the inputs and outputs, md evaluates the potential environmental impacts during the entire life cycle of a product, material and/or service. Inputs and outputs encompass the consumption of natural resources and emission of pollutants to the environment. One of the deficiencies of the conventional LCA methodology is that it does not consider time explicitly. In addition, there are problems associated with the temporal boundary in the normalization step of LCA. The objective of this study is to propose a new life cycle assessment method that considers time in LCA as called 'Time Load LCA'. Basically Time Load LCA is a method that divides environmental load in each life cycle stage by time duration in each life cycle stage. Time consideration in the proposed method indicated that the new LCA method not only renders new perspective on the environmental impacts of a product system but also rectifies inconsistency in temporal dimension of the normalization step. Basic premise of the time load LCA method is that same amount of load over a shorter time period would affect more seriously on the environment than over a longer time period. therefore, load per time is necessary for the assessment of an impact of the inventory parameters on the environment.
Keywords
Time Load LCA; LCA; Characterization; Normalization; Time Consideration;
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  • Reference
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