Browse > Article

VOCs Oxidation Characteristics of Transition $Metals/\gamma-Al_2O_3$ Catalyst  

Kim, Bong-Soo (Department of Environmental Engineering, Daejeon University)
Park, Yeong-Seong (R&D Center KOCAT, Inc.)
Publication Information
Abstract
Catalytic oxidation characteristics of benzene as a VOC was investigated using a fixed bed reactor system over transition $metals/\gamma-Al_2O_3$ catalysts. As transition metals, eight metals including copper, nickel, manganese, iron etc. were adopted. The parametric tests were conducted at the reaction temperature range of $200\sim500^{\circ}C$, benzene concentration of $1,000\sim3,000$ ppm, and space velocity range of $5,000\sim60,000\;hr^{-l}$. The property analyses such as BET, SEM, XRD and the conversions of catalytic oxidation of VOC were examined. The experimental results showed that the conversion was increased with decreasing VOC concentration and space velocity. It was also found that $Cu/\gamma-Al_2O_3$ catalyst calcinated at $500^{\circ}C$ showed the highest activity for the oxidation of benzene and 15% metal loading was the optimum impregnation level.
Keywords
VOCs; Transition Metal Catalyst; Catalytic Oxidation; Space Velocity;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Cooper, C. D. and Alley, F. C., 'Air Pollution Control : A Design Approach,' Waveland Press, Inc, pp. 1-2, 351-352, 359-364(1994)
2 Ruddy, E. N. and Carroll, L. A., Chem. Eng. Prog., July, pp. 28(1993)
3 Darvert, J. G., 'The chemistry of the atmosphere-its impact on global change,' Blackwell Scientific Pub., London, pp. 3(1994)
4 Moretti, E. C. and Mukhopadhyay, N., Chem. Eng. Prog., July, pp. 20-26(1993)
5 한희찬, '촉매반응에 의한VOC 처리특성 연구,' 명지대학교 화학공학과 석사학위논문, p. 2(1994)
6 윤종문, '방향족 탄화수소의 촉매산화제거,' 포항공과대학교 화학공학과 석사학위논문, pp. 39(1997)
7 M. Berger et aI., J. Catal., 41, pp. 240(1976)
8 Hong, S. S., Lee, G. H., Lee, G. D., 'Catalytic Combustion of Benzene over Supported Metal Oxides Catalysts,' Korean J. Chem. Eng., 20(3), pp. 443(2003)
9 Obayashi, H. and Kudo, T., Denkikagaku, 44, pp. 503 (1976)
10 Chatterjee, S., Greene, H. L., and Park, Y. J., Catal. Today, 11. pp. 569(1992)
11 Palmer, H. B. and Vannice, M. A., J. Chem. Tech. Biotech., 30, pp. 205(1980)
12 Palazzolo, M. A., 'Control of industrial VOC emissions by catalytic incineration,' EPA 600-S2-84-118. Research Triangle Park, NC, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (1985)
13 천태진, 최성우, 이창섭, '전이금속산화물 촉매를 이용한 롤로엔 분해,' 대한환경공학회지, 27(6), pp. 653(2005)
14 Fujimura, T. et aI., 'In-suit high temperature XRD study of Cu/$Al_{2}O_{3}$ interface reactions,' Acta mater, 46(9), pp. 3057-3061(1998)   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Waak, K. and Warner, C. F., 'Air Pollution Its Origin and Control,' Harper and Row, Publishers, pp. 1-2 (1981)
16 Seinfeld, J. H., 'Atmosphere chemistry and physics of air pollution,' John Wiley & Sons, New York(1986)
17 Machida, M., Eguchi, K., and Arai, H., J. Catal., 103, pp. 385(1987)
18 이승범, 신재영, 정일현, 홍인군, '초임계유체를 매개로 하는 휘발성 유기용제의 촉매산화반응,' 대한환경공학회지, 19(12), pp. 1539-1548(1997)
19 Cooper, C. D., Alley, F. C., and Overcamp, T. J., Hydrocarbon Vapor Incineration Kinetics, Environmental Progress, 1(1982)
20 Friedman, R. M. et al., J. Catal., 55, pp. 10-28(1978)   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Vannice, M. A., J. Catal, 37, pp. 449(1975)
22 이시훈, 손응권, 화확공업과 기술, 12(2), pp. 127(1994)
23 Martyn, V. et aI., 'Deactivation of supported copper metal catalysts for hydrogenation reactions,' Applied Catalysis A: General, 212, pp. 161-174(2001)   DOI   ScienceOn
24 Kim, M. H., Ebner, J. R., Friedman, R. M., and Vannice, M. A., 'Determination of metal dispersion and surface composition in supported Cu-Pt catalysts,' J. Catal., 208(2), pp. 381-392(2002)   DOI   ScienceOn
25 Per-Olof Larsson et aI., J Catal., 163, pp. 279-293 (1996)   DOI   ScienceOn
26 Kim, S. C., 'The catalytic oxidation of aromatic hydrocarbon over supported metal oxide,' J. Hazard mater, B91, pp. 286(2002)