Browse > Article

Life Cycle Assessment of Part Reuse/Recycling in the End-of-Life Stage of Personal Computers  

Lim, Hyeong-Soon (School of Environmental Engineering, Ajou University)
Yang, Yun-Hee (Quality/Supply Management Team, LG Electronics)
Song, Jun-Il (School of Environmental Engineering, Ajou University)
Lee, Kun-Mo (School of Environmental Engineering, Ajou University)
Publication Information
Abstract
Life Cycle Assessment(LCA) is an environmental assessment tool for evaluating environmental burdens associated with products, processes and activities from the raw material acquisition stage to the end-of-life stage. End-of-life stage as well as other processes requires a reliant database in order to increase the confidence in the LCA results. In this study, the flow of Personal Computer(as PC) in the end-of-life stage was examined and the database of two scenarios has been established, i.e. one is part reuse and the other is no part reuse, in the end-of-life phase of PC. Also, key environmental issues were identified by carrying out LCA on a PC in the end-of-life phase for eight environmental impact categories. The 'ozone layer depletion' contributes the highest environmental impact due to generation of $Cl_2$ gas during the incineration of waste plastics. In addition, the scenario 1(part reuse) is more environmentally sound than the scenario 2(no part reuse) when comparing two scenarios.
Keywords
Life Cycle Assessment; Personal Computer; End-of-Life; Recycle; Reuse;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 한국전자산업환경협회, 폐컴퓨터의 회수.재활용 실태 평가 및 대책 마련을 위한 연구(2002)
2 Lee, K. M. and Atsushi Inaba, 'Life Cycle Assessment Best Practices of ISO 14040 Series'(2004)
3 국가청정생산지원센터, 국가 LeI Database 구축 방법론 및 관리.보급확산 방안(2004)
4 산업자원부, 폐가전 제품 재활용 정보 개발(2002)
5 삼성전자 기술총괄 생활시스템연구소, LeA 기법연구(1997)
6 산업자원부, 환경친화적 산업기반 구축을 위한 환경경영 표준화사업(2003)
7 ISO 14041, Environmental management - Life cycle assessment - Goal and scope definition and inventory analysis (1998)
8 ISO 14042, Environmental management - Life cycle assessment - Life Cycle Impact Assessment(2000)