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The Study on Ozone Treatment of Wasting Activated Sludge for VFA Production and Reuse as Carbon Source for Phosphorus Release  

Ko, Eun-Taek (Water Environment & Remediation Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
Cho, Jin-Woo (Water Environment & Remediation Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
Park, Eun-Young (Water Environment & Remediation Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
Ahn, Kyu-Hong (Water Environment & Remediation Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
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Abstract
Recently, the ozone treatment of wasting activated sludge has become one of the effective and feasible process for the sludge reduction. The objective of this study is to investigate the availability of ozonized wasting sludge on external carbon sources 13r phosphorus release. Experiment results showed that the ozone treatment of activated sludge could produce a large amount of VFA such as acetic acid and isobutyric acid. For example, 50.24 mg/L acetic acid was produced with the ozone dose of 0.05 g $O_3/g$ SS, and 123.56 mg/L acetic acid with 0.5 g $O_3/g$ SS. The higher ozone dose was applied, the more VFA was produced from sludge reduction into a limited point. Finally, using ozonated sludge as only carbon source, the batch experiment, to measure phosphorus release rate in anaerobic condition were performed. The specific phosphorus release rates were investigated as 0.94, 1.37, 1.48, 1.68 mg P/g VSS/hr with ozone dose of 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.5 g $O_3/g$ SS, respectively. Considering the degree of mineralization, VFA production, phosphorus release rate, and economical aspect, the optimal ozone dose for sludge reduction and using carbon sources ranged from 0.05 to 0.1 g $O_3/g$ SS.
Keywords
Ozone Treatment; Sludge Reduction; Phosphorus Release; VFA; Carbon Source; Ozone Dose;
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