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http://dx.doi.org/10.7470/jkst.2015.33.6.575

Estimating O-D Trips Between Sub-divided Smaller Zones Within a Traffic Analysis Zone  

KIM, Jung In (Department of Transportation and Logistics Engineering, Hanyang University)
KIM, Ikki (Department of Transportation and Logistics Engineering, Hanyang University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Transportation / v.33, no.6, 2015 , pp. 575-583 More about this Journal
Abstract
The Korea Transport Institute (KOTI) builds the origin and destination(O-D) trip data with relatively smaller zone size such as Eup, Myeon, Dong administration unit districts in metropolitan area. Otherwise, O-D trip data was built by bigger size of traffic analysis zone(TAZ) such as Si, Gun, Gu administration unit districts for rural area. In some cases, it is needed to divide a zone into several sub-zones for rural area in order to analyze travel distribution pattern in detail for a certain highway and rail project. The study suggested a method to estimate O-D trips for sub-zones in the larger-size zones in rural area. Two different distribution models, direct demand model and gravity model, were calibrated for sub-zone's intra-zonal O-D trip pattern with metropolitan area O-D data which has smaller zone-size (sub-zone) data categorized by low, middle and high population density. The calibration results were compared between the two models. The gravity model with impedance function of power functional form was selected with better explanation for all groups in the metropolitan area. The adjusted $R^2$ was 0.7426, 0.6456 and 0.7194 for low, middle and high population density group, respectively. The suggested O-D trip estimating method is expected to produce enhanced trip patterns with sub-divided small zones.
Keywords
direct demand model; gravity model; impedance function; intra-zonal trip; trip distribution;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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