Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6115/khea.2011.49.1.067

The Difference in Maternal Parenting Behaviors, Parents' Conflict, Social Support, and Social Competence according to Boys' and Girls' Depression Level  

Han, Jun-Ah (Human Ecology Research Institute, Yonsei University)
Kim, Ji-Hyun (Department of Child Studies and Education, Hanyang Cyber University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association / v.49, no.1, 2011 , pp. 67-78 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purposes of this study were to explore the differences in maternal parenting behaviors, parents' conflict, social support, and social competence according to boys' and girls' depression level. The participants of this study were 150 children of 4 to 6 grades and their teachers from one elementary school in Seoul. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and t-test. The result were as follows: Firstly, depressive boys perceived less maternal warmth and more parents' conflict than non-depression group. And boys of depression group had less task orientation than non-depression group. Secondly, depressive girls perceived less maternal warmth, supervision, and parents' support, and more parents' conflict than non-depression group. And girls of depression group were rated having less peer social skills, frustration tolerance than non-depression group by teachers.
Keywords
depression; maternal parenting behaviors; parents' conflict; social supports; social competence;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Wicks-Nelson, R., & Israel, A. C.(2001). Behavior disorders of childhood. N. J.: Prentice-Hall. Inc. 아동기행동장애. 정명숙, 손영숙, 양혜영, 정현희(공역). 서울: 시그마프레스. (2000년 원저발간)
2 Windle, M.(1992). A longitudinal study of stress buffering for adolescent problem behaviors. Developmental Psychology, 28(3), 522-530.   DOI
3 Newman, D. L., Moffitt, T. E., Caspi, A., Magdol, L., Silva, P. A., & Stanton, W. R.(1996). Psychiatric disorder in a birth cohort of young adults: Prevalence, comorbidity, clinical significance, and new case incidence from ages 11 to 21, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 64, 552-262.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Nolen-Hoeksema, S., Girgus, J. S., & Seligman, M. E. P.(1992). Predictions and consequences of childhood depressive symptoms: A 5 year longitudinal study. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 101, 405-422.   DOI
5 Puig-Antich, J., Lukens, E., Davies, M., Goetz, D., Brennan-Quattrock, J., & Todak, G.(1985). Psychosocial functioning in prepubertal major depressive disorders: Interpersonal relationships during the depressive episode. Archives of General Psychiatry, 42, 500-507.   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Rodgers, K. B., & Rose, H. A.(2002). Risk and resiliency factors among adolescents who experience marital transitions. Journal of marriage and family, 64, 1024-1037.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Spence, S. H., & Reinecke, M. A.(2003). Cognitive approaches to understanding, preventing, and treating child and adolescent depression. In A. T. Beck, M. A. Reinecke, & D. A. Clark(Eds.), Cognitive therapy across the lifespan: evidence and practice(pp.358-395). Cambridge County Town: Cambridge University Press.
8 Goodyer, I. M., & Altham, P. M. E.(1991). Lifetime exit events and recent social and family adversities in anxious and depressed schoolage children and adoliscents. Journal of Affective Disorders, 21, 219-228.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Grych, J. K., & Fincham, F. D.(1993). Children's appraisals of marital conflict: Initial investigations of the cognitive-contextual framework. Child Development, 64, 215-230.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Grych, J. K., Seid, M., & Fincham, F. D.(1992). Assessing marital conflict the children's perspective: The children's perception of interparental scale. Child Development, 63, 558-572.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Cummings, E. M., & Cummings, J. S.(1988). A processoriental approach to children's coping with adults' angry behavior. Developmental Review, 3, 296-321.
12 Cummings, E. M., Davies, P. T., & Simpson, K. S.(1994). Marital conflict, gender, and children's appraisals and coping efficacy as mediators of child adjustmant. Journal of Family psychology, 8, 141-149.   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Davies, P. T., & Cummings, E. M.(1994). Marital conflict and child adjustmant: An emotional security hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 116, 387-411.   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Dubois, D. L., Felner, R. D., Brand, S., Adan, A., & Evans, E. G.(1992). A prospective study of life stress, social support, and adaptation in early adolescence. Child Development, 63, 542-557.   DOI   ScienceOn
15 한준아(2008). 이혼 가정 아동의 자아지각 및 문제 행동. 연세대학교 대학원 박사학위논문.
16 Avenevoli, S., & Merikangas, K. R.(2006). Implications of high-risk family studies for prevention of depression. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 31, 126-135.   DOI   ScienceOn
17 조수철, 이영식(1990). 한국형 소아우울척도의 개발. 신경정신의학, 29(4), 943-955.
18 임양화, 오경자(1989). 우울한 아동의 귀인 유형. 한국심리학회지: 임상, 8(1), 69-76.
19 최선남, 최외선(1999). 아동의 우울 정도에 따른 가족 환경 지각에 관한 연구. 아동학회지, 20(2), 91-100.
20 최영희, 박영애, 박인전, 신민섭(2002). 아동의 우울 및 불안 경향과 자아존중감 및 정서지능과의 관계. 한국가정관리학회지, 20(2), 203-214.
21 백혜정, 황혜정(2006). 초등학생의 문제행동에 영향을 미치는 부모관련 변인 및 자아관련 변인에 관한 연구. 한국심리학회지: 발달, 19(3), 1-27.
22 이민식, 오경자(2000). 부부 갈등이 아동의 내면화 및 외현화 문제에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회지: 임상, 19(4). 727-745.
23 이영미, 민하영(2004). 학령기 아동이 지각한 부모의 양육행동 및 학교적응에 따른 아동의 우울 성향. 대한가정학회지, 42(4), 1-10.
24 이희연, 하은혜(2008). 청소년기 우울증상의 성차에 대한 인지적 왜곡의 매개효과. 한국심리학회지: 여성, 13(4), 547-561.
25 민하영, 김경화(2007). 저소득 가정과 일반 가정 아동의 우울 성향에 대한 부모간 갈등과 양육 행동의 영향. 한국가정관리학회지, 25(6), 33-41.
26 배주미(2000). 아동 및 청소년의 우울증상과 인지변인의 지속성과 상호예측: 18개월 추적 연구. 연세대학교 대학원 박사학위논문.
27 권연희(2003). 아동의 정서성과 대인간 문제 해결 전략 및 어머니 행동이 아동의 사회적 유능성에 미치는 영향. 연세대학교 대학원 박사학위논문.
28 양돈규(1998). 부모갈등과 사회적 지지가 청소년의 우울과 비행에 미치는 영향. 중앙대학교 대학원 박사학위논문.
29 오승환, 변귀연(2008). 해체가족의 기능적 특성이 청소년의 우울과 학업성취에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구. 학교사회복지, 14, 83-106.
30 유안진, 한미현(1996). 아동의 스트레스 및 사회적지지 지각과 행동문제. 아동학회지, 17(1), 173-188.
31 권영옥, 이정덕(1997). 자녀가 지각한 부부갈등척도(CPIC)의 타당화 연구. 아동학회지, 18(1), 65-80.
32 권영옥, 이정덕(1999). 부부갈등과 아동의 행동문제. 아동학회지, 20(1), 115-133.
33 김소연, 황준원, 김붕년, 조수철, 신민섭(2008). 주의력결핍과잉행동장애와 우울장애 아동 집단의 부모 양육태도. 소아청소년정신의학, 19(3), 175-181.
34 김정란(2004). 자녀가 지각한 부부갈등, 자녀학대 및 자녀의 우울. 한국생활과학회지, 13(5), 683-690.
35 Horowitz, J., & Garber, J.(2006). The prevention of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 74(3), 401-415.   DOI   ScienceOn
36 Guidubaldi, J., Perry, J. D., & Nastasi, B. K.(1987). Growing up in a divorced family: Initial and long-term perspective on children's adjustment. In S. Oskamp (ed.), Annual Review of Applied Social Psychology, Vol.7(pp.202-237). Beverly-Hills, Calif.: Sage Publications.
37 Harter, S.(1985). Manual for the social support scale for children. Denver: University of Denver.
38 Hightower, A. D., Work, W., Cowen, E., Lotyczewski, B., Spinell, A., Guare, J., et al.(1986). The teacherchild rating scale: A brief objective measure of elementary children's school problem behaviors and competencies. School Psychology Review, 15(3), 339-409.
39 Kaslow, N. J., Brown, R. T., & Mee, L.(1994). Cognitive and behavioral correlates of childhood depression: A developmental perspective. In W. M. Reynolds and H. F. Johnston(Eds.), Handbook of depression in children and adolescents. NewYork: Plenum Press.
40 Kovacs, M., & Beck, A. T.(1977). An empirical-clinical approach toward a definition of childhood depression(pp. 1-25). In J. G. Schulterbrandt & A. Raskin(eds.). Depression in childhood: diagnosis, treatment and conceptual models. NewYork: Raven Press.
41 Maccoby, E. E., & Martin, J. A.(1983). Socialization in the context of the family: Parent-child interaction. In E. M. Hetherington (Ed.) & P. H. Mussen(General Ed.), Handbook of child psychology, Vol. 4: Socialization, personality, and social development(4th ed.). NewYork: Wiley.
42 Garber, J.(2005). Depression and the family. In J. L. Hudson & R. M. Rapee(Eds.), Psychopathology and the family. (pp. 225-280). NewYork: Elsevier Ltd.
43 Gibb, B. E.(2002). Childhood maltreatment and negative cognitive styles: A quantitative and qualitative review. Clinical Psychology Review, 22, 223-246.   DOI   ScienceOn
44 Gladstone, T. R. G., & Kaslow, N. J.(1995). Depression and attributions in children and adolescents: A metaanalytic review. Journal of Abnormal child psychology, 23, 597-606.   DOI   ScienceOn
45 Cohen, F., & Wills, T. A.(1983). Stress, social support and the buffering hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 98, 310-357.
46 Bell-Dolan, D. J., Reaven, N. M., & Peterson, L.(1993). Depression and social functioning: A multidimentional study of the linkage. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 22, 306-315.   DOI   ScienceOn
47 Buehler. C., & Gerard, J.(2002). Marital conflict, ineffective parenting, and children's and adolescents' maladjustment. Journal of Marriage and Family, 64(1), 78-92.   DOI
48 Burbach, D. J., & Borduin, C. M.(1986). Parent-child relations and the etiology of depression: A review of method and findings. Clinical Psychology Review, 6, 133-153.   DOI   ScienceOn
49 Alloy, L. B., Abramson, L. Y., Tashman, N. A., Berrebbi, D. S., Hogan, M. E., Whitehouse, W. G., et al.(2001). Developmental origins of cognitive vulnerability to depression: Parenting, cognitive, and inferential feedback styles of the parents of individuals at high and low cognitive risk for depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 25(4), 397-423.   DOI   ScienceOn
50 Asarnow, J. R., Calson, G. A., & Guthrie, D.(1987). Coping strategies, self-perception, hopelessness, and perceived family environment in depressed and suicided children. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 55, 361-366.   DOI   ScienceOn
51 조수철, 신민섭(2006). 소아정신병리의 진단과 평가. 서울: 학지사.
52 장은진, 서민정, 정철호(2001). 아동 우울에 관련된 요인 및 부모 우울과의 관계 연구. 소아.청소년 정신의학, 12(2), 245-255.
53 정현희(2002). 한국판 교사용 아동평정척도(T-CRS)의 신뢰도와 타당도. 한국심리학회지: 발달, 15(2), 73-88.
54 조수철(1993). 소아.청소년 우울 장애. 대한정신약물학회지, 4(2), 116-129.