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http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.20002

The Predictive Strength of Students' Self-Efficacy, Problem Solving Skills to Perform Catheter Care  

Dogu Kokcu, Ozlem (Department of Fundamentals of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Sakarya University)
Cevik, Celalettin (Department of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Balikesir University Cagis Campus)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing / v.50, no.3, 2020 , pp. 411-418 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the predictive strength of students' self-efficacy, problem-solving skills, and other characteristics in performing intravenous practices and monitor phlebitis and infiltration. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out with 736 third and fourth-year students studying at the Health Sciences Faculties of Balikesir and Sakarya universities. The data were collected using the Self-Efficacy Scale, Problem-Solving Inventory and Catheter Care and Infiltration Monitoring Questionnaire. Results: The participants' mean Catheter Care and Infiltration Monitoring Questionnaire score significantly and positively correlated with their mean Self-Efficacy Scale score on a moderate level (r=.25; p<.001) but significantly and negatively correlated with their mean Problem-Solving Inventory score on a moderate level (r=-.21; p<.001). In other words, because a low Problem-Solving Inventory score indicates that the person's problem-solving skill is high, the Care and Infiltration Monitoring Questionnaire score increased as the problem-solving skill increased. While the Self-Efficacy Scale predicted the year of study and catheter care and infiltration monitoring variables positively, the Problem-Solving Inventory predicted the satisfaction with the profession variable negatively. Conclusion: Self-efficacy, problem-solving, liking the profession, and year of study predict success in catheter care and infiltration monitoring. For this reason, guidance may be provided in the development of a comprehensive education system toward increasing students' problem-solving skills, self-efficacy, and professional knowledge and skills.
Keywords
Students; Knowledge; Catheterization, Peripheral; Correlation of Data;
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