Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.2.189

The Effects of an Asthma Management Education Program for Preschoolers  

Yim, Soyoun (Department of Nursing Science, The Baekseok University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing / v.44, no.2, 2014 , pp. 189-197 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study was conducted to develop an asthma management education program for preschool children using Roy's adaptation theory as a framework and examining the effects of this program on adaptation to asthma treatment. Methods: A non-equivalent control group pre-post-test design was used with 43 preschool children diagnosed with asthma and required to be hospitalized for inhalation therapy. An intervention group (n=23) participated in the educational program and a control group (n=20) received regular treatment. The education program was conducted and evaluated from June 30 to October 31 2012, a maximum 3 times every 24 hours during hospitalization. Two nurses conducted the program using the teaching method of Gagn$\acute{e}$ and Briggs; instruction design theory through questionnaires to measure perception of disease, behavior of adaptation to treatment with inhalation therapy. Results: Effects of asthma management education program; scores for face-pain rating decreased and time of adaptation to treatment increased significantly in the experimental group compared to the control group but no significant differences were found for perception of the disease's cause and treatment. Conclusion: Results indicate that the asthma management education program has positive effects on adaptation to asthma treatment of preschoolers.
Keywords
Asthma; Child; Education;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Peterson MG, Gaeta TJ, Birkhahn RH, Fernández JL, Mancuso CA. History of symptom triggers in patients presenting to the emergency department for asthma. The Journal of Asthma. 2012;49(6):629-636. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02770903.2012.690480   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Ha YS, Lee JH, Kim HS, Park YA, Moon SY, Kim SJ, et al. Child health Nursing. 3rd ed. Seoul: Shinkwang Pub.; 2012.
3 Berkowitz CD. Berkowitz's pediatrics: A primary care approach. 4th ed. Washington, DC: American Academy of Pediatrics; 2011.
4 Bayer JK, Sanson AV, Hemphill SA. Children's moods, fears, and worries: Development of an early childhood parent questionnaire. Journal of Emotional & Behavioral Disorders. 2006;14(1):41-49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10634266060140010401   DOI
5 Perrin EC, Gerrity PS. There's a demon in your belly: Children's understanding of illness. Pediatrics. 1981;67(6):841-849.
6 Bibace R, Walsh ME. Development of children's concepts of illness. Pediatrics. 1980;66(6):912-917.
7 Brown R, Kulik J. Flashbulb memories. Cognition. 1977;5(1):73-99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-0277(77)90018-X
8 McQuaid EL, Howard K, Kopel SJ, Rosenblum K, Bibace R. Developmental concepts of asthma: Reasoning about illness and strategies for prevention. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology. 2002;23(2): 179-194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0193-3973(02)00103-X   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Ahn HS, Hong CE. Pediatrics. 10th ed. Seoul: Mirae N Co. Ltd.; 2012.
10 Tai A, Volkmer R, Burton A. Association between asthma symptoms and obesity in preschool (4-5 year old) children. The Journal of Asthma. 2009;46(4):362-365. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02770900902759260   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The 5th Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey. Cheongwon: Author; 2009.
12 Roy SC, Andrews HA. Roy adaptation model. 2nd ed. Lee KS, Kim CG, Sung MS, Lee MO, Jang HJ, Jeong GH, translator. Stamford, CT: Appleton & Lange; 1999.
13 Gagne RM, Briggs LJ. Principles of instructional design. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Rinehart & Winston; 1979.
14 Byun YK. Teaching-learnig method. 2nd ed. Seoul: Hakjisa Publisher; 2005.
15 Gagne RM, Briggs LJ, Wager WW. Principles of instructional design. 4th ed. New York, NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers; 1992.
16 Oh J. The development of a program promoting the adjustment and its effectiveness for school aged children's hospital life. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2004;34(3):525-533.   DOI
17 Kim IO. A study on health education program development of respiratory communicable disease prevention for preschool children and the measurement of it's effects. Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing. 2004;10(1):66-79.
18 Wong DL, Baker CM. Pain in children: Comparison of assessment scales. Pediatric Nursing. 1988;14(1):9-17.
19 Sung MH. A study on health/illness concepts in hospitalized preschoolers. Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing. 2000;6(3):291-304.
20 Vacik HW, Nagy MC, Jessee PO. Children's understanding of illness: Students' assessments. Journal of Pediatric Nursing. 2001;16(6):429-437. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/jpdn.2001.27883   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Oh KJ, Pae DH. Recognition of emotional expression and psychosocial adjustment of children and adolescents. The Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology. 2002;21(3):515-532.
22 James SR, Ashwill JW. Nursing care of children: Principles and practice. 3rd ed. Song J, Cho KJ, Park ES, Kim M, Park HR, Shin HS, translator. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2007.
23 Hennessy-Harstad EB. Empowering adolescents with asthma to take control through adaptation. Journal of Pediatric Health Care. 1999;13(6 Pt 1):273-277.   DOI   ScienceOn
24 Kim SR, Yuk GL. Joint picture book interaction in mother-child dyads and children's linguistic expression. Korea Journal of Child Care and Education. 2007;50:73-94.
25 Garra G, Singer AJ, Taira BR, Chohan J, Cardoz H, Chisena E, et al. Validation of the Wong-Baker FACES pain rating scale in pediatric emergency department patients. Academic Emergency Medicine. 2010;17 (1):50-54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2009.00620.x   DOI   ScienceOn
26 Yu H, Liu Y, Li S, Ma X. Effects of music on anxiety and pain in children with cerebral palsy receiving acupuncture: A randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2009;46(11):1423-1430. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.05.007   DOI   ScienceOn
27 Kim MJ, Bae JH, Seo WS, Kim MY, Park SK, S PJ. An intervention study of pain reduction during IV therapy in hospitalized children. Journal of Korean Society of Quality Assurance in Health Care. 2005;12 (1):92-102.
28 Kim TR, Cho H, Rhee S, Bang HJ, Cho SJ, Cho SW, et al. Developmental psychology. Seoul: Hakjisa Publisher; 2004.
29 Park MJ, Song YS, Kim YJ. The influences of meditation program using picture books on self-regulation and aggression of young children. The Journal of Child Education. 2010;19(4):149-162.