1 |
Bercault, N., Wolf, M., Runge, I., Fleury, J. C., & Boulain, T. (2005). Intrahospital transport of critically ill ventilated patients: A risk factor for ventilator-associated pneumonia - a matched cohort study. Critical Care Medicine, 33, 2471-2478.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
2 |
Song, J. H. (2010). A meta analysis of the ventilator circuit change period on ventilator associated pneumonia. Unpublished master's thesis, Chung-Ang University, Seoul.
|
3 |
Thomachot, L., Leone, M., Razzouk, K., Antonini, F., Vialet, R., & Martin, C. (2002). Randomized clinical trial of extended use of a hydrophobic condenser humidifier: 1 vs. 7 days. Critical Care Medicine, 30, 232-237.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
4 |
Thompson, R. E. (1996). Incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) with 4-day circuit change in a subacute environment. Respiratory Care, 41, 601-606.
|
5 |
Zack, J. E., Garrison, T., Trovillion, E., Clinkscale, D., Coopersmith, C. M., Fraser, V. J., et al. (2002). Effect of an education program aimed at reducing the occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Critical Care Medicine, 30, 2407-2412.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
6 |
Kollef, M. H., Shapiro, S. D., Fraser, V. J., Silver, P., Murphy, D. M., Trovillion, E., et al. (1995). Mechanical ventilation with or without 7-day circuit changes. A randomized controlled trial. Annals of Internal Medicine, 123, 168-174.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
7 |
Long, M. N., Wickstrom, G., Grimes, A., Benton, C. F., Belcher, B., & Stamm, A. M. (1996). Prospective, randomized study of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with one versus 3 ventilator circuit changes per week. Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, 17(1), 14-19.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
8 |
Oh, H. S., Choi, Y. K., Lee, B. N., Shim, M. Y., Choi, H. S., Kim, E. C., et al. (2000). A prospective study on the incidence of ventilator- associated pneumonia in patients with circuit changes every 3 days versus weekly changes. Korean Journal of Nosocomial Infection Control, 5(1), 9-21.
|
9 |
Ban, K. O. (2009). The development and effectiveness of a program to prevent ventilator associated pneumonia in the ICU. Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing, 20, 155-166.
|
10 |
Kollef, M. H. (1993). Ventilator-associated pneumonia. A multivariate analysis. The Journal of American Medical Association, 270, 1965-1970.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
11 |
Kwak, Y. G., Cho, Y. K., Kim, J. Y., Leem, S. O., Kim, H. Y., Kim, Y. K., et al. (2010). Korean nosocomial infections surveillance system, intensive care unit module report: Data summary from July 2008 through June 2009 and analysis of 3-year results. Korean Journal of Nosocomial Infection Control, 15(1), 14-25.
|
12 |
Lee, M. H. (2003). The effect of ventilator associates respiratory infection control education on perception, performance and nosocomial infection for critical care nurse. Unpublished master's thesis, Dae-Jeon University, Daejeon.
|
13 |
Lien, T. C., Lin, M. Y., Chu, C. C., Kuo, B. I., Wang, E. D., & Wang, J. H. (2001). Ventilator-associated pneumonia with circuit changes every 2 days versus every week. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei), 64, 161-167.
|
14 |
Chastre, J., & Fagon, J. Y. (2002). Ventilator-associated pneumonia. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 165, 867-903.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
15 |
Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2004). Guidelines for preventing health-care-associated pneumonia, 2003 recommendations of the CDC and the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. Respiratory Care, 49, 926-939.
|
16 |
Horan, T. C., Andrus, M., & Dudeck, M. A. (2008). CDC/NHSN surveillance definition of health care-associated infection and criteria for specific types of infections in the acute care setting. American Journal of Infection Control, 36, 309-332.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
17 |
Kim, N. C., & Kim, Y. R. (2003). The incidence rate of ventilator associated pneumonia in relation to the exchange of circuit cycle. Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing, 15, 463-471.
|
18 |
Bonten, M. J., Kollef, M. H., & Hall, J. B. (2004). Risk factors for ventilator associated pneumonia: From epidemiology to patient management. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 38, 1141-1149.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
19 |
Branson, R. D. (2005). The ventilator circuit and ventilator-associated pneumonia. Respiratory Care, 50, 774-787.
|
20 |
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
|
21 |
Dodek, P., Keenan, S., Cook, D., Heyland, D., Jacka, M., Hand, L., et al. (2004). Evidence-based clinical practice guideline for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Annuals of Internal Medicine, 141, 305-313.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
22 |
Dreyfuss, D., Djedaini, K., Weber, P., Brun, P., Lanore, J. J., Rahmani, J., et al. (1991). Prospective study of nosocomial pneumonia and of patient and circuit colonization during mechanical ventilation with circuit changes every 48 hours versus no change. The American Review of Respiratory Disease, 143(4 Pt 1), 738-743.
|
23 |
Fink, J. B., Krause, S. A., Barrett, L., Schaaff, D., & Alex, C. G. (1998). Extending ventilator circuit change interval beyond 2 days reduces the likelihood of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Chest. 113, 405-411.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
24 |
Han, J., & Liu, Y. (2010). Effect of ventilator circuit changes on ventilator-associated pneumonia: A systematic review and metaanalysis. Respiratory Care, 55, 467-474.
|