Browse > Article

Effects of Aerobic Exercise Using a Flex-band on Physical Functions & Body Image in Women Undergoing Radiation Therapy after a Mastectomy  

So, Hyang-Sook (College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Research Institute of Chonnam National University)
Yoon, Jung-Han (Department of Endocrinal Surgery, School of Medicine, Chonnam National University)
Kim, In-Sook (Department of Physical Education, College of Education, Chonnam National University)
Park, Oh-Jang (College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Research Institute of Chonnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing / v.36, no.7, 2006 , pp. 1111-1122 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study examined the effects of aerobic exercise using a flex band on the improvement of physical functions & body image in breast cancer women undergoing radiation therapy after a mastectomy. Method: Women with breast cancer(n =26) were assigned to an experimental group(EG, n = 15) and control group(CG, n = 11). The E.G participated in an aerobic exercise program with a 60% to 80% intensity of maximal heart rate for 25 minutes during the main exercise, 3 times per week, for 6 weeks. The EG did not exercise regularly for 3 months before participating in this program. The CG received no exercise treatment during the research period. Data were analyzed using the $x^2-test$ and Mann-Whitney U test by the SPSS version 11.0 program at a 5% significant level. Results: Group analysis revealed that the EGwomen had significantly more improved cardio-pulmonary functions, ROM of the affected shoulder joint, and body image compared to the CG, Conclusion: Aerobic exercise using a flex band may be an effective rehabilitative measure for mastectomy women with respect to cardio-pulmonary functions, ROM, & body image. Further studies are recommended to study early rehabilitation programs within 10 days post-operatively.
Keywords
Aerobic exercise; Mastectomy; Radiation therapy; Physical function; Body image;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Mock, V., Pickett, M., Ropka, M. E., Lin, E. M., Stewart, K. J., Rhodes, Y. A., McDaniel, R., Grimm, P. M., Krumm, S., & McCorkle, R. (2001). Fatigue and quality of life outcomes of exercise during cancer treatment. Cancer Practice, 9(3), 119-127   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Schain, W., d'Anelo, T., Dunn, M., Lichter, A., & Pierce, L. (1994). Mastectomy versus conservative surgery and radiation therapy : Psychosocial consequences. Cancer, 73, 1221-1228   DOI   ScienceOn
3 The Korean Breast Cancer Society (1999). The breast. Seoul : Ilchokak
4 Cho, O. H. (2004). Effects of a comprehensive rehabilitation program for mastectomy patients. J Korean Acad Nurs, 34(5), 809-819   과학기술학회마을   DOI
5 Dow, K. H., Ferrell, B., Haberman, M., & Eaton, L. (1999). The meaning of quality of life in cancer survivorship. ONF, 26, 519-528
6 Aistars, J. (1987). Fatigue in the cancer patient: A conceptual approach to a clinical problem. ONF, 14(6), 25-34
7 MacVicar, M. G., Winningham, M. L., & Nickel, J. L. (1989). Effects of aerobic interval training on cancer patients' functional capacity. Nurs Res. 38, 348-351
8 Park, J. H. (2006). Comparisons of physiological and psychological symptoms for breast cancer patients with and without lymphedema. J Korean Acad Adult Nurs, 18(3), 357-366
9 Mock, V., Dow, K. H., Meares, C. J., Grimm, P. M., Dienemann, J. A., Haisfield-Wolfe, M. E., Quitasol, W., Mitchell, S., Chakravarthy, A., & Gage, I. (1997). Effects of exercise on fatigue, physical functioning, and emotional distress during radiation therapy for breast cancer. ONF, 24(6), 991-1000
10 Servaes, P., Verhagen, C., & Bleijenberg, G. (2002). Relations between fatigue, neuropsychological functioning, and physical activity after treatment for breast carcinoma : Daily self-report and objective behavior. Cancer, 95(9), 2017-2026   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Seo, E. Y., & Lee, E. O. (1997). The effects of rhythmic walking exercise on physical strength, fatigue, and functional status of breast cancer patients in adjuvant chemotherapy. J Korean Acad Adult Nurs, 9(3), 422-437
12 Segar, M. L., Katch, V. L., Roth, R. S., Garcia, A. W., Portner, T. I., GLickman, S. G., Haslanger, S., & Wilkins, E. (1998). The effect of aerobic exercise on self-esteem and depressive and anxiety symptoms among breast cancer survivors. ONF, 25(1), 107-113
13 Osgood, C. E. (1957). The measurement of meaning. Chicago : Illinois University Press
14 Chae, Y. R., & Choe, M. A. (2001). Effects of exercise on cardiopulmonary functions and shoulder joint functionning in breast cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy after breast. surgery. J Korean Acad Nurs, 31(3), 454-466   과학기술학회마을   DOI
15 Choe. M. A. (1988). Effects of 8 weeks' aerobic dance training on the body composition, cardiopulmonary function and blood cholesterol concentration in young women. J Korean Aacad Nurs, 18(2), 105-117
16 Courneyaa, K. S., Mackey, J. R., Bell, M. G., Jones, L. W., Field, C. J., & Fairey, A. S. (2003). Randomized controlled trial of exercise training in postmenopausal breast cancer survivor : Cardiopulmonary and quality of life outcomes. J Clin Oncol, 21(9), 1660-1868   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Braun, L. T. (1991). Exercise physiology and cardiovascular fitness. Nurs Clin North Am, 26(1), 135-145
18 Eide, R. (1982). The relationship between body image, self-image and physical activity. Scand J Social Med, 29(suppl.), 109-112
19 Lee, C. S. (1987). A study on the relation with body image about mentally retarded and physically handicapped children viewed by their mothers and their mothers' self concept. Unpublished master's thesis, Chonnam National University, Gwang-ju
20 Korea National Statistical Office (2004). Statistics of Causes of Death of Korean
21 So, H. S., Yoon, J. H., & Moon, J. D. (2002). Changes on the physical functionnings for women with mastectomy over the period of aerobic dance. J Korean Oncol Nurs, 2(1), 17-26
22 Yoo, Y. S. (1996). Effects of aquatic exercise program on the shoulder joint function, immune response, and emotional state in postmastectomy patients. J Catholic Med Col, 49(2), 806-823
23 Seo, M. J., Kang, H. S., Lim, N. Y., Oh, S. Y., & Kwyun, H. J. (1993). Theory and practice of rehabilitation. Seoul : Seoul National University Publication
24 Bosompra, K., Ashikaga, T., O'Brien, P., Nelson, L., & Skelly, J. (2002). Swelling, numbness, pain, and their relationship to arm function among breast cancer survivors : A disablement process model perspective. Breast J, 8(6), 338-348   DOI   ScienceOn
25 Lee, M. H. (1995). An effect of rhythmic movement therapy for adaptation state in mastectomy patients. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Kyungpook National University. Taegu, Korea
26 Dow, K. H., Ferrell, B., Leigh, S., Ly, J., & Gulaskearam, P. (1996). An evaluation of the quality of life among long-term survivors of breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat, 39, 261-273   DOI
27 Heyward, V. H. (2000). Advanced fitness assessment & exercise prescription. Third ed. Seoul : Hanmi Medical Publishing Co
28 Korea Central Cancer Registry (2003). Ministry of Health & Welfare
29 Park, H. S., Cho, G. Y., & Park, K. Y. (2006). The effect of a rehabilitation program on physical health, physiological indicator and quality of life in breast cancer mastectomy patients. J Korean Aacad Nurs, 36(2), 310-320   과학기술학회마을   DOI