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Prediction on the Negative Outcomes of Anger in Female Adolescents  

박영주 (고려대학교 간호대학)
한금선 (고려대학교 간호대학)
신현정 (고려대학교 간호대학)
강현철 (호서대학교 정보통계학과)
천숙희 (고려대학교 간호대학)
문소현 (고려대학교 간호대학)
이영식 (중앙대학교 의과대학 신경정신과학 교실 소아청소년 정신과)
김헌수 (울산대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing / v.34, no.1, 2004 , pp. 172-181 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study was designed to construct a structural model for explaining negative outcomes of anger in female adolescents. Methods: Data was collected by questionnaires from 199 female adolescents ina female high school in Seoul. Data analysis was done with SAS for descriptive statistics and a PC-LISREL Program for Covariance structural analysis. Results: The fit of the hypothetical model to the data was moderate, thus it was modified by excluding 7 paths and adding free parameters to it. The modified model withthe paths showed a good fit to the empirical data($x^2$ =5.62, p=.69, GFl=.99, AGFl=.97, NFI=.99, NNFI=l.01, RMSR=.02, RMSEA=.00). Trait anger, state anger, and psychosocial problems were found to have a significant direct effect on psychosomatic symptoms. State anger, psychosocial problems, and learning behaviorswere found to have direct effects on depression of female adolescents. Conclusion: The derived modelis considered appropriate for explaining and predicting negative outcomes of anger in female adolescents. Therefore, it can effectively be used as a reference model for further studies and is a suggested direction in nursing practice.
Keywords
Anger; Adolescent; Structural model;
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