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http://dx.doi.org/10.3795/KSME-B.2013.37.1.043

Performance Investigation of Solar-Heating Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (SH-OTEC) in Korea  

Nguyen, Van Hap (School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ulsan)
Lee, Geun Sik (School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ulsan)
Publication Information
Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B / v.37, no.1, 2013 , pp. 43-49 More about this Journal
Abstract
The use of ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) to generate electricity is one of the methods proposed to utilize renewable energy and to protect the environment. In this study, simulations were performed to investigate the effect of weather conditions in the Ulsan region, Korea, on the efficiency of a solar-heating OTEC (SH-OTEC) system. This system utilizes solar thermal energy as the secondary heat source. Various working fluids were also simulated to select one that is suitable for this system. The results showed that R152A, R600, and R600A, in that order, were the most suitable working fluids. The effective area of the solar collector for a $20^{\circ}C$ increase in the collector outlet temperature fluctuated from 50 to $97m^2$ owing to the change in the monthly average solar gain. The annual average efficiency of the SH-OTEC increases to 6.23%, compared to that of a typical conventional OTEC, which is 2-4%.
Keywords
OTEC; Working Fluid; Solar Energy; Energy Saving;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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