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http://dx.doi.org/10.3795/KSME-B.2002.26.7.903

Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Pulsating Impinging Jet  

Lee, Eun-Hyun (서울대학교 기계항공공학부)
Lee, Dae-Hee (인제대학교 기계항공공학부)
Lee, Joon-Sik (서울대학교 기계항공공학부)
Publication Information
Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B / v.26, no.7, 2002 , pp. 903-910 More about this Journal
Abstract
The present study aims to investigate the heat transfer characteristics of a pulsating axisymmetric air jet impinging on a heated wall. An axisymmetric contraction nozzle is used to obtain uniform profiles for the mean velocity and turbulence intensity at the nozzle exit. Measurements of the time averaged temperature on the impingement surface are conducted using a Thermochrornatic Liquid Crystal(TLC) technique for steady and pulsating jets at the jet Reynolds numbers of 20000, 30000 and 40000. Considered are pulsation frequencies of 10 and 20 Hz, corresponding to Strouhal numbers below 0.06 based on nozzle width and jet discharge velocity. In addition, the effect of nozzle-to-plate distances in the range of 2 to 10 on heat transfer characteristics is assessed. The pulsating impinging jet provides more uniform heat transfer coefficient near the impingement region, irrespective of H/D. Based on the measured data, a good correlation as a function of the jet Reynolds and Nusselt numbers is reported. It is also found that an exponent m in the relation of Nu ${\propto}\;Re^m$ depends on both r/D and H/D, by which the impinging jet flows are highly affected.
Keywords
Pulsation; Impinging Jet; Heat Transfer; Liquid Crystal;
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