A Study on the Planning of Variable Housing for Supporting Working from Home in the Pandemic - Focusing on the Variable Space Using the Smart Wall System in Apartment Building -

Working from home is increasing worldwide due to the spread of COVID-19, and the sudden telecommuting environment in existing residential spaces has caused a lot of inconvenience. This study deals with the variable system and space developed to support working from home in existing residences. The purpose of this study is to find a way to secure a flexible independent working from home space at any time, and to design a housing model using smart wall system. To achieve this, 1) Problem analyzed and requirements were derived of residential spaces for working from home, 2) A smart wall system was built for the realization of a flexible teleworking space at any time, and a plan was sought for its utilization. 3) A variable space was designed using a smart wall that varies in various ways. The smart wall presented in this study is a system that secures variable performance, IoT communication easiness, and information display performance while including furniture and devices so that a telecommuting space can be newly constructed. By using this, it was designed on a basic floor plan of an apartment of 84m², the size of a national house, and 5 ways to use it were derived, designed and simulated based on the scenarios for each space. In addition, in order to realize various variable spaces, it has implications that the variable space of a columnar structure should be a base structure.

팬데믹 시대 재택근무 지원을 위한 가변형 주택 설계 연구 - 공동주택 내 스마트 월 시스템을 활용한 공간 가변을 중심으로 -