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http://dx.doi.org/10.6116/kjh.2020.35.3.17.

Gastroprotective Activity of Curcumae Longae Rhizoma against Gastric Ulcer in Mice  

Oh, Min Hyuck (Department of Herbology, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University)
Kim, Min Ju (Department of Herbology, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University)
Shin, Mi-Rae (Department of Herbology, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University)
Park, Hae-Jin (DHU Bio Convergence Testing Center)
Seo, Bu-Il (Department of Herbology, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University)
Roh, Seong-Soo (Department of Herbology, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University)
Publication Information
The Korea Journal of Herbology / v.35, no.3, 2020 , pp. 17-24 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives : The objective of this study was to evaluate the gastric protective effect of Curcuma Longae Rhizoma (CLR) in 150 mM HCl/60% ethanol induced gastric ulcer (GU) in mice. Methods : Forty ICR mice were divided into five groups (n=8/Group): Nor group; Normal, Veh group; GU control, SC group; GU + sucralfate 10 mg/kg, CL; GU + CLR 30% ethanol extract 100 mg/kg, CH group; GU + CLR 30% ethanol extract 200 mg/kg. Then, mice were orally administered with 150 mM HCl/60% ethanol and caused GU. After 1 hr, mice were sacrificed, and blood and stomach tissue were collected. Results : CLR showed significance scavenging effects in 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-azinobis-3-ethyl-benzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) radical scavenging activities (DPPH IC50; 78.18 ± 0.60 ㎍/㎖, ABTS IC50; 55.91 ± 1.86 ㎍/㎖). CLR significance reduce inflammatory-related factors such as cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) via nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) inactivation. In addition, the activation of nuclear factor erythroid2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) significantly led to up-regulation of anti-oxidant enzymes including factors heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), super oxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione peroxidase-1/2 (GPx-1/2). Conclusions : Our discovery provides that CLR possesses anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Hence, CLR may ameliorate the development of gastric ulcer though the inhibition of NF-κB inflammatory pathway and the elevation of Nrf2 anti-oxidant pathway.
Keywords
Curcumae Longae Rhizoma; Gastric ulcer; anti-oxidant; anti-inflammatory;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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