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http://dx.doi.org/10.6116/kjh.2015.30.4.21.

Effect of the Samwondan Ethanol Extract on Obesity Inducer  

Kang, Kyung-Su (Department of Alternative Medicine, Kwangju Women's University)
Lee, Hae-Jin (Department college of Beauty & Healthy Medicine, Daejeon University)
Sim, Boo-Yong (Traditional and Biomedical Research Center (TBRC), Daejeon University)
Bak, Ji-Won (Traditional and Biomedical Research Center (TBRC), Daejeon University)
Choi, Hak-Joo (Traditional and Biomedical Research Center (TBRC), Daejeon University)
Kim, Dong-Hee (Department college of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University)
Publication Information
The Korea Journal of Herbology / v.30, no.4, 2015 , pp. 21-27 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives : In this study, we investigated the biological activities such as anti-obesity using Samwondan ethanol extract (SWD). SWD is a complex with Salicornia herbacea Linnaeus, Saururus chinensis Baill and Houttuynia cordata Thunberg as the main raw material.Methods : The SWD was extracted 80% ethanol. 3T3-L1 preadipocytes were induced adipogenesis by differentiation media with SWD at 1 μg/mL, 10 μg/mL, and 100 μg/mL. Effect of SWD performed using MTT assay, oil red O staining (observation by microscope), and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Also we measured production of triglyceride (TG), fatty acid, and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC).Results : Non-cytotoxicity was in all test group from range of 1 μg/mL to 100 μg/mL on pre-adipocyte. The droplet and production of lipid were decreased significantly by the SWD. And TG was decreased by approximately 89%, 85% and 82%, upon the SWD treatment at concentration of 1 μg/mL, 10 μg/mL, and 100 μg/mL. Moreover, the SWD showed inhibitory effects on the expression of the C/EBP (CCAAT/enhaner binding protein)β, C/EBPα, and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorγgenes in adipocytes. The SWD at 100 μg/mL concentration showed inhibitory effect on fatty acid production by 79%. Also ACC production were decreased dose-dependently.Conclusions : From the results above, we concluded that the SWD indicated significantly anti-obesity effects.
Keywords
Obrsity; Adipogenesis; Salicornia herbacea Linnaeus; Saururus chinensis Baill; Houttuynia;
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