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http://dx.doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2020.15.4.75

The Effect of a Program Combining Resistance Exercise and Group Exercise on Balance, Grip Strength, and Quality of Life of Children with Cerebral Palsy  

Kim, Sung-Hyeon (Department of Health Science, Gachon University Graduate School)
Shin, Ho-Jin (Department of Health Science, Gachon University Graduate School)
Hahm, Suk-Chan (Graduate School of Integrative Medicine, CHA University)
Park, Sun-Wook (Department of Physical Therapy, Samsung medical center)
Cho, Hwi-Young (Department of Physical Therapy, Gachon University)
Lee, Min-Goo (Department of Physiology, Korea University College of Medicine)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine / v.15, no.4, 2020 , pp. 75-85 More about this Journal
Abstract
PURPOSE: Cerebral palsy is a common cause of disability in children, requiring constant rehabilitation. Improving balance in children with cerebral palsy helps to alleviate daily movement and the quality of life. This study examines a program that combines Resistance Exercise and Group Exercise, and investigates the effect on trunk control ability, balance ability, maximum grip strength, and quality of life of children with cerebral palsy. METHODS: Totally, 9 children with cerebral palsy participated in this study. Resistance exercise was performed for 8 weeks, 40 minutes every day. Group Exercise was conducted for 8 weeks, 40 minutes each Sunday. All participants were evaluated by the Korean version of the trunk control measurement scale, pediatric reach test, grip strength test, and KIDSCREEN-52. RESULTS: The trunk control ability was significantly improved in all subcategories (p < .05). In the pediatric reach test, the left and right directions were significantly improved (p < .05). Maximum grip strength was significantly improved in both hands (p < .05). The quality of life significantly improved in total score, physical well-being, general moods, self-perception, autonomy, relationship with parents, and home life (p < .05). CONCLUSION: Considering the encouraging results, we propose to use Resistance Exercise and Group Exercise as programs other than rehabilitation treatment in hospitals, to improve motor function and quality of life of children with cerebral palsy.
Keywords
Cerebral palsy; Postural balance; Quality of life; Exercise; Rehabilitation;
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