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http://dx.doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2014.9.2.213

The Effect of Patient-Selected, Task-Oriented Training on Activities of Daily Living, Quality of Life, and Depression in Stroke Patients  

Choi, Sung-Jin (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Daejeon University)
Shin, Won-Seob (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Natural Science, Daejeon University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine / v.9, no.2, 2014 , pp. 213-222 More about this Journal
Abstract
PURPOSE: This study was conducted to determine the effect of patient-selected, task-oriented training on activities of daily living, quality of life, and depression for stroke patients. METHODS: This study included 40 stroke subjects, randomly assigned to either an experimental group or a control group. Both the experimental group and the control group included 20 stroke patients. Patients from the experimental group selected and performed task-oriented training. In the exercise program, the patient chose two categories from six categories and trained for 30 minutes a day, three times a week, for four weeks. Patients from the control group performed conventional task-oriented training. Outcomes were measured using the Korean version of a modified Barthel Index (K-MBI), the Korean Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (K-IADL), the Stroke-specific Quality of Life (SS-QOL), the Short Form 8 (SF-8), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), both before and after training. RESULTS: There were significant differences between the before- and after-intervention data of the K-MBI and the K-IADL (p<.05) for both groups. Also, there were more significant improvements in the experimental group compared to the control group (p<.05) for the SS-QOL, SF-8 and BDI. CONCLUSION: The results of this study showed that patients-selected, task-oriented training had positive effects on stroke patients' activities of daily living, quality of life, and depression.
Keywords
Patient selected; Stroke; Task-oriented training;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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