Reliability and Accuracy of the Deployable Particulate Impact Sampler for Application to Spatial PM2.5 Sampling in Seoul, Korea |
Oh, Gyu-Lim
(Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University)
Heo, Jong-Bae (Institute of Health and Environment, Seoul National University) Yi, Seung-Muk (Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University) Kim, Sun-Young (Institute of Health and Environment, Seoul National University) |
1 | Keller, J.P., C. Olives, S.-Y. Kim, L. Sheppard, P.D. Sampson, A.A. Szpiro, A.P. Oron, J. Lindstrom, S. Vedal, and J.D. Kaufman (2015) A unified spatiotemporal modeling approach for predicting concentrations of multiple air pollutants in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis and air pollution, Environmental Health Perspectives (Online), 123(4), 301, doi:10.1289/ehp.1408145. DOI |
2 | Kim, H.S., J.B. Huh, P.K. Hopke, T.M. Holsen, and S.M. Yi (2007) Characteristics of the major chemical constituents of and smog events in Seoul, Korea in 2003 and 2004, Atmospheric Environment, 41(32), 6762-6770. DOI |
3 | Kim, K.N., Y.H. Lim, H.J. Bae, M. Kim, K. Jung, and Y.C. Hong (2016a) Long-term fine particulate matter exposure and major depressive disorder in a community-based urban cohort, Environmental Health Perspectives, 124(10), 1547-1553. DOI |
4 | Beelen, R., O. Raaschou-Nielsen, M. Stafoggia, Z.J. Andersen, G. Weinmayr, B. Hoffmann, K. Wolf, E. Samoli, P. Fischer, M. Nieuwenhuijsen, P. Vineis, W.W. Xun, K. Katsouyanni, K. Dimakopoulou, A. Oudin, B. Forsberg, L. Modig, A.S. Havulinna, T. Lanki, A. Turunen, B. Oftedal, W. Nystad, P. Nafstad, U. De Faire, N.L. Pedersen, C.G. Ostenson, L. Fratiglioni, J. Penell, M. Korek, G. Pershagen, K.T. Eriksen, K. Overvad, T. Ellermann, M. Eeftens, P.H. Peeters, K. Meliefste, M. Wang, B. Bueno-de-Mesquita, D. Sugiri, U. Kramer, J. Heinrich, K. de Hoogh, T. Key, A. Peters, R. Hampel, H. Concin, G. Nagel, A. Ineichen, E. Schaffner, N. Probst-Hensch, N. Kunzli, C. Schindler, T. Schikowski, M. Adam, H. Phuleria, A. Vilier, F. Clavel-Chapelon, C. Declercq, S. Grioni, V. Krogh, M.Y. Tsai, F. Ricceri, C. Sacerdote, C. Galassi, E. Migliore, A. Ranzi, G. Cesaroni, C. Badaloni, F. Forastiere, I. Tamayo, P. Amiano, M. Dorronsoro, M. Katsoulis, A. Trichopoulou, B. Brunekreef, and G. Hoek (2014) Effects of long-term exposure to air pollution on natural-cause mortality: an analysis of 22 European cohorts within the multicentre ESCAPE project, Lancet, 383(9919), 785-795. DOI |
5 | Bell, M.L., F. Dominici, K. Ebisu, S.L. Zeger, and J.M. Samet (2007) Spatial and temporal variation in chemical composition in the United States for health effects studies, Environmental Health Perspectives, 989-995. |
6 | Brown, A.S., R.E. Yardley, P.G. Quincey, and D.M. Butterfield (2006) Studies of the effect of humidity and other factors on some different filter materials used for gravimetric measurements of ambient particulate matter, Atmospheric Environment, 40(25), 4670-4678. DOI |
7 | Case, M.W., R. Williams, K. Yeatts, F.L. Chen, J. Scott, E. Svendsen, and R.B. Devlin (2008) Evaluation of a direct personal coarse particulate matter monitor, Atmospheric Environment, 42(19), 4446-4452. DOI |
8 | Laden, F., J. Schwartz, F.E. Speizer, and D.W. Dockery (2006) Reduction in fine particulate air pollution and mortality: extended follow-up of the Harvard Six Cities study, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 173(6), 667-672. DOI |
9 | Kim, S.Y., L. Sheppard, S. Bergen, A.A. Szpiro, P.D. Sampson, J.D. Kaufman, and S. Vedal (2016b) Prediction of fine particulate matter chemical components with a spatio-temporal model for the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis cohort, Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology, 26(5), 520-528. DOI |
10 | Kunzli, N. and I.B. Tager (1997) The semi-individual study in air pollution epidemiology: a valid design as compared to ecologic studies, Environmental Health Perspectives, 105(10), 1078-1083. DOI |
11 | Lee, K., Y.J. Kim, C.H. Kang, J.S. Kim, L.S. Chang, and K. Park (2015) Chemical characteristics of long-range-transported fine particulate matter at Gosan, Jeju Island, in the spring and fall of 2008, 2009, 2011, and 2012, Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 65(4), 445-454. DOI |
12 | Pinto, J.P., A.S. Lefohn, and D.S. Shadwick (2004) Spatial variability of in urban areas in the United States, Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 54(4), 440-449. DOI |
13 | Lippmann, M. (2014) Toxicological and epidemiological studies of cardiovascular effects of ambient air fine particulate matter () and its chemical components: coherence and public health implications, Critical Reviews in Toxicology, 44(4), 299-347. DOI |
14 | Okamura, T., T. Kadowaki, T. Hayakawa, Y. Kita, A. Okayama, and H. Ueshima (2003) What cause of mortality can we predict by cholesterol screening in the Japanese general population?, Journal of Internal Medicine, 253(2), 169-180. DOI |
15 | Park, S.S., Y.J. Kim, and C.H. Kang (2007) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in bulk and size-segregated aerosol particle samples measured in an urban environment, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 128(1), 231-240. DOI |
16 | Patterson, S.L., J.A. Rusiecki, S.L. Barnes, J.M. Heller, J.B. Sutphin, and T.A. Kluchinsky Jr. (2010) Effectiveness, suitability, and performance testing of the SKC(R) Deployable Particulate Sampler (DPS) as compared to the currently deployed Airmetrics (TM) MiniVol (TM) Portable Air Sampler, Journal of Environmental Health, 73(3), 16-22. |
17 | Perrino, C., S. Canepari, and M. Catrambone (2013) Comparing the performance of Teflon and quartz membrane filters collecting atmospheric PM: influence of atmospheric water, Aerosol and Air Quality Research, 13, 137-147. DOI |
18 | Pope III, C.A., R.T. Burnett, M.J. Thun, E.E. Calle, D. Krewski, K. Ito, and G.D. Thurston (2002) Lung cancer, cardiopulmonary mortality, and long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution, Jama, 287(9), 1132-1141. DOI |
19 | Pope III, C.A. and D.W. Dockery (2006) Health effects of fine particulate air pollution: lines that connect, Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 56(6), 709-742. DOI |
20 | Pope III, C.A., R.T. Burnett, M.C. Turner, A. Cohen, D. Krewski, M. Jerrett, S.M. Gapstur, and M.J. Thun (2011) Lung cancer and cardiovascular disease mortality associated with ambient air pollution and cigarette smoke: shape of the exposure-response relationships, Environmental Health Perspectives, 119(11), 1616-1621. DOI |
21 | Stein, S.W., B.J. Turpin, X. Cai, P.F. Huang, and P.H. Mcmurry (1994) Measurements of relative humidity-dependent bounce and density for atmospheric particles using the DMA-impactor technique, Atmospheric Environment, 28(10), 1739-1746. DOI |
22 | Rao, A.K. and K.T. Whitby (1977) Nonideal collection characteristics of single stage and cascade impactors, American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, 38(4), 174-179. |
23 | Smargiassi, A., M. Baldwin, C. Pilger, R. Dugandzic, and M. Brauer (2005) Small-scale spatial variability of particle concentrations and traffic levels in Montreal: a pilot study, Science of the Total Environment, 338(3), 243-251. DOI |
24 | Son, J., M. Bell, and J.T. Lee (2011) Survival analysis to estimate the association between long-term exposure to different sizes of airborne particulate matter and risk of infant mortality using a birth cohort in Seoul, Korea, Epidemiology, 22(1), S166-S167. |
25 | Szpiro, A.A., P.D. Sampson, L. Sheppard, T. Lumley, S.D. Adar, and J.D. Kaufman (2010) Predicting intraurban variation in air pollution concentrations with complex spatio-temporal dependencies, Environmetrics, 21(6), 606-631. DOI |
26 | Szpiro, A.A., C.J. Paciorek, and L. Sheppard (2011) Does more accurate exposure prediction necessarily improve health effect estimates?, Epidemiology, 22(5), 680-685. DOI |
27 | Turner, M.C., D. Krewski, C.A. Pope III, Y. Chen, S.M. Gapstur, and M.J. Thun (2011) Long-term ambient fine particulate matter air pollution and lung cancer in a large cohort of never-smokers, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 184(12), 1374-1381. DOI |
28 | Chartier, K.L. and M.A. Weitz (1998). A comparison of filter types in the collection and gravimetric determination of airborne particulate matter less than 2.5 microns (). Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 48(12), 1199-1203. DOI |
29 | Ueda, K., S.-Y. Nagasawa, H. Nitta, K. Miura, and H. Ueshima (2012) Exposure to particulate matter and long-term risk of cardiovascular mortality in Japan: NIPPON DATA80, Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis, 19(3), 246-254. DOI |
30 | U.S. EPA (2002) Ambient Air Monitoring Reference and Equivalent Methods, 40 CFR Part 53. |
31 | Chen, F.L., R. Vanderpool, R. Williams, F. Dimmick, B.D. Grover, R. Long, and R. Murdoch (2011) Field evaluation of portable and central site PM samplers emphasizing additive and differential mass concentration estimates, Atmospheric Environment, 45(26), 4522-4527. DOI |
32 | Cohen, M.A., S.D. Adar, R.W. Allen, E. Avol, C.L. Curl, T. Gould, D. Hardie, A. Ho, P. Kinney, T.V. Larson, P. Sampson, L. Sheppard, K.D. Stukovsky, S.S. Swan, L.-J.S. Liu, and J.D. Kaufman (2009) Approach to estimating participant pollutant exposures in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis and air pollution (MESA air), Environmental Science and Technology, 43(13), 4687-4693. DOI |
33 | Yanosky, J.D. and D.L. Maclntosh (2001) A comparison of four gravimetric fine particle sampling methods, Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 51(6), 878-884. DOI |
34 | U.S. EPA (2005) Emission Facts: Average Carbon Dioxide Emissions Resulting from Gasoline and Diesel Fuel, EPA420-F-05-001. |
35 | U.S. EPA (2006) Reference Method for the Determination of Fine Particulate Matter as in the Atmosphere, 40 CFR Part 50, Appendix L. |
36 | WHO (2013) Outdoor air pollution a leading environmental cause of cancer deaths, http://www.iarc.fr/en/media-centre/iarcnews/pdf/pr221_E.pdf (accessed on Jan. 13, 2017). |
37 | Zdziennicka, A., K. Szymczyk, and B. Janczuk (2009) Correlation between surface free energy of quartz and its wettability by aqueous solutions of nonionic, anionic and cationic surfactants, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 340(2), 243-248. DOI |
38 | Heo, J., J.J. Schauer, O. Yi, D. Paek, H. Kim, and S.M. Yi (2014) Fine particle air pollution and mortality: importance of specific sources and chemical species, Epidemiology, 25(3), 379-388. DOI |
39 | Eeftens, M., R. Beelen, K. de Hoogh, T. Bellander, G. Cesaroni, M. Cirach, C. Declercq, E. Dons, A. de Nazelle, K. Dimakopoulou, K. Eriksen, G. Falq, P. Fischer, C. Galassi, R. Grazuleviciene, J. Heinrich, B. Hoffmann, M. Jerrett, D. Keidel, M. Korek, T. Lanki, S. Lindley, C. Madsen, A. Molter, G. Nador, M. Nieuwenhuijsen, M. Nonnemacher, X. Pedeli, O. Raaschou-Nielsen, E. Patelarou, U. Quass, A. Ranzi, C. Schindler, M. Stempfelet, E. Stephanou, D. Sugiri, M.Y. Tsai, T. Yli-Tuomi, M.J. Varro, D. Vienneau, S.V. Klot, K. Wolf, B. Brunekreef, and G. Hoek (2012) Development of land use regression models for , absorbance, and PM coarse in 20 European study areas; results of the ESCAPE project, Environmental Science and Technology, 46(20), 11195-11205. DOI |
40 | Franklin, M., A. Zeka, and J. Schwartz (2007) Association between and all-cause and specific-cause mortality in 27 US communities, Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology, 17(3), 279-287. DOI |
41 | Heo, J.B., P.K. Hopke, and S.M. Yi (2009) Source apportionment of in Seoul, Korea, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 9(14), 4957-4971. DOI |
42 | Hoek, G., R. Beelen, K. De Hoogh, D. Vienneau, J. Gulliver, P. Fischer, and D. Briggs (2008) A review of land-use regression models to assess spatial variation of outdoor air pollution, Atmospheric Environment, 42(33), 7561-7578. DOI |
43 | Joly, A., A. Smargiassi, T. Kosatsky, M. Fournier, E. Dabek-Zlotorzynska, V. Celo, D. Mathieu, R. Servranckx, R. D'amours, A. Malo, and J. Brook (2010) Characterisation of particulate exposure during fireworks displays, Atmospheric Environment, 44(34), 4325-4329. DOI |
44 | Hyslop, N.P. and W.H. White (2009) Estimating precision using duplicate measurements, Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 59(9), 1032-1039. DOI |
45 | Jetter, J.J., Z. Guo, J.A. McBrian, and M.R. Flynn (2002) Characterization of emissions from burning incense, Science of the Total Environment, 295(1), 51-67. DOI |
46 | Jerrett, M., R.T. Burnett, R. Ma, C.A. Pope III, D. Krewski, K.B. Newbold, G. Thurston, Y. Shi, N. Finkelstein, E.E. Calle, and M.J. Thun (2005) Spatial analysis of air pollution and mortality in Los Angeles, Epidemiology, 16(6), 727-736. DOI |
47 | Jung, C.R., Y.T. Lin, and B.F. Hwang (2015) Ozone, particulate matter, and newly diagnosed Alzheimer's disease: A population-based cohort study in Taiwan, Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 44(2), 573-584. DOI |
48 | Gupta, T. and S. Dubey (2011) Field performance evaluation of a newly developed sampler at IIT Kanpur, Science of the Total Environment, 409(18), 3500-3507. DOI |
49 | Atkinson, R.W., I.C. Mills, H.A. Walton, and H.R. Anderson (2015) Fine particle components and health-a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological time series studies of daily mortality and hospital admissions, Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology, 25(2), 208-214. DOI |
50 | Atkinson, R.W., S. Kang, H.R. Anderson, I.C. Mills, and H.A. Walton (2014) Epidemiological time series studies of and daily mortality and hospital admissions: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Thorax, doi:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2013-204492. DOI |
51 | Babich, P., M. Davey, G. Allen, and P. Koutrakis (2000) Method comparisons for particulate nitrate, elemental carbon, and mass in seven US cities, Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 50(7), 1095-1105. DOI |
52 | Baldauf, R.W., D.D. Lane, G.A. Marotz, and R.W. Wiener (2001) Performance evaluation of the portable Mini-VOL particulate matter sampler, Atmospheric Environment, 35(35), 6087-6091. DOI |