Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5572/KOSAE.2012.28.4.435

Analysis of VOCs Infiluencing Environment Factors Using Statistics in Apartment House  

Lee, Se-Haeng (Gwangju Metropolitan Health & Environment Research Institute Department of Environmental Engineering)
Kim, Nan-Hee (Gwangju Metropolitan Health & Environment Research Institute Department of Environmental Engineering)
Lee, Kyoung-Soek (Gwangju Metropolitan Health & Environment Research Institute Department of Environmental Engineering)
Park, Kang-Soo (Gwangju Metropolitan Health & Environment Research Institute Department of Environmental Engineering)
Park, Seung-Yeol (Gwangju Metropolitan Health & Environment Research Institute Department of Environmental Engineering)
Kim, Do-Sool (Gwangju Metropolitan Health & Environment Research Institute Department of Environmental Engineering)
Kang, Yeong-Ju (Gwangju Metropolitan Health & Environment Research Institute Department of Environmental Engineering)
Kim, Eun-Sun (Gwangju Metropolitan Health & Environment Research Institute Department of Environmental Engineering)
Kim, Dong-Su (Gwangju Metropolitan Health & Environment Research Institute Department of Environmental Engineering)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment / v.28, no.4, 2012 , pp. 435-445 More about this Journal
Abstract
The aim of this study is to understand the characteristics of volatile oranic compounds (VOCs) and provide information about the present Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) at residential apartments. All samples were collected in 60-min interval using the tenax absorption trap between May, 2011 and February, 2012. And the effects of environmental factors such as temperature, humidity and construction characteristics were analyzed in relation to the measured concentrations. The results of this study showed that the mean concentration of VOCs was lower than the Ministry of the Environment's standards for maintenance of indoor air quality. The correlation analysis showed that ethylbenzene and xylene (r=0.916, p<0.01), toluene and ehtylbenzene (r=0.810, p<0.01), toluene and xylene (r=0.803, p<0.01) and toluene and styrene (r=0.588, p<0.01) were significant. The result of regression analysis was found that the influenece factors associated with the concentration of VOCs were the age and location of the apartment, remodeling, the temperature and the season.
Keywords
VOCs; Environmental factor; Correlation analysis; Regression analysis;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Yang, X., Q. Chen, J.S. Zhang, Y. An, J. Zeng, and C.Y. Shaw (2001) A mass transfer model for simulating voc sorption on building materials, Atmospheric Environment, 35, 1291-1299.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Shin, H.S. and H.S. Ahn (2004) The study on the measurement of volatile organic compounds in the air of A and B industrial area, Analytical science & Technology, 17(2), 130-144.
3 Sim, S.H., Y.S. Kim, and W.H. Yang (2006) Estimation of source emission rate on volatile organic compounds and formaldehyde using indoor air quality modeling in new apartment, Journal of the Environmental Sciences, 15(10), 929-933.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Strachan, D.P. and C.H. Sanders (1989) Damp housing and childfood asthma; respiratory effects of indoor air indoor air temperature and relative humidity, Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 43, 7-14.   DOI
5 WHO (2002) Europe exposure assessment in studies on the chronic effects of long-term exposure to air pollution.
6 Yamaguchi, T.Y., D. Nakajima, Y. Ezoe, H. Fujimakj, Y. Shimada, K. Kozawa, K. Arashidani, and S. Goto (2006) Measurement of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) in New Residential buildings and VOCs Behavior over time, Journal of UOEH, 28(1), 13-27.   DOI
7 Lee, S.C., W.M. Li, and C.H. Ao (2002) Investigation of indoor air quality at residential homes in Hong Kong-case study, Atmospheric Environment, 36(2), 225-237.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Mølhave, L., L.E. Sparks, P. Wolkoff, P.A. Clausen, P.A. Nielsen, and N.C. Bergsø (1996) The Danish Twin Apartment Study - Part II: Mathematical modeling of the relative strength of sources of indoor air pollution, Indoor Air, 6, 18-30.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Montoya, L.D. and L.M. Hildemann (2001) Evolution of the mass distribution of resuspended cat allergen (Fel dl) indoors following a disturbance, Atmospheric Environment, 35, 859-866.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Nju, J.L. and J. Burnet (2001) Setting up the criteria and creditawarding scheme for building interior material selection to achieve better indoor air quality, Environment International, 26, 573-580.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Shim, S.H. (2006) Charaterization and assessment of indoor air quality in newly constructed apartments -volatile organic compounds and formaldehyde-. Korean Journal of Environmental Health Sciences, 32(4), 275-281.
12 정 용, 박종세, 김윤신, 김신도 (1997) 대기오염물질의 위해성평가 및 관리기술개발, 환경부.
13 국립환경과학원(2006), 보육시설 실내공기질 측정방법 정립 및 실내공기질 특성 연구, 연구보고서.
14 국립환경과학원(2009), 주거공간별 실내공기질 관리방안 연구 (I) - 아파트의 실내 오염물질 평가와 건강영향 연구, 연구보고서.
15 서병량 (2003) 실내 건축 내장재에서 발생되는 VOCs와 포름알데히드의 방출특성에 관한 연구, 서울시립대학교 석사학위논문.
16 Amir, S., W. D'Ann, and J.B. Timothy (2005) Tool booth workers and mobile source-related Hazardous Air Pollution : how perspective is the indoor environmental, Environment Science & Technology, 39(5), 2936-2943.   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Ha, K.C. (2001) A study on volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in environmental tabaco smoke (ETS) at indoor office environments. Korean Journal of Environmental Health, 27(3), 87-98.
18 Harley, R.A. and G.R. Cass (1995) Modeling the atmospheric concentrations of individual volatile organic compounds, Atmos. Environ., 29, 905-922.   DOI   ScienceOn
19 Lee, J.H. and W.K. Jo (2006) Characteristics of indoor and outdoor bioaerosols at Korean high-rise apartment buildings, Environmental Resaarch, 101, 11-17.   DOI   ScienceOn
20 Lee, J.J., S.D. Kim, and M.J. Boo (1996) Variation of indoor air quality in museum, Korean Journal of Environmental Health, 22(4), 43-48.