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http://dx.doi.org/10.5572/KOSAE.2010.26.4.420

Long-term Variation of Ionic Constituent Concentrations in TSP at Jeju Island  

Ko, Hee-Jung (Department of Chemistry, Jeju National University)
Kang, Chang-Hee (Department of Chemistry, Jeju National University)
Kim, Won-Hyung (Department of Chemistry, Jeju National University)
Lee, Soon-Bong (Department of Chemistry, Jeju National University)
Kang, Hwa-Suk (Department of Chemistry, Jeju National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment / v.26, no.4, 2010 , pp. 420-431 More about this Journal
Abstract
The water-soluble components have been analyzed from the total suspended particulate (TSP) collected at Gosan site of Jeju Island for ten years (1997~2006), and the long-term variations of ionic constituent concentrations have been investigated in order to understand the pollution characteristics of atmospheric aerosols. Their mean concentrations were in the order of nss-${SO_4}^{2-}$ > $Na^+$ > ${NO_3}^-$ > $Cl^$ > ${NH_4}^+$ > nss-$Ca^{2+}$ > $K^+$ > $Mg^{2+}$. The ${NO_3}^-$ concentrations had increased somewhat smoothly compared to those of ${SO_4}^{2-}$ for the past 10 years, possibly indicating the recent energy consumption pattern changes in China. The concentrations of ionic aerosol components showed mostly higher values during the Asian Dust storm periods, and the concentration ratios of nss-$Ca^{2+}$, ${NO_3}^-$, and nss-${SO_4}^{2-}$ between the Asian Dust and Non-Asian Dust periods were 6.9, 2.4, and 1.3, respectively. The anthropogenic nss-${SO_4}^{2-}$, ${NO_3}^-$, ${NH_4}^+$ and the soil originated nss-$Ca^{2+}$ components showed high concentrations as the air parcels were moved from the Asia continent, on the other hand, their concentrations were relatively low as moving from the Northern Pacific into the Gosan area.
Keywords
TSP (total suspended particulate); Long-term variation; Ionic constituent; Asian Dust; Gosan site;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
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