Determination of HONO Concentration and Investigation on Its Formation Mechanism Using a Continuous Measurement System in Indoor Environment of an Apartment |
Park, Seung-Shik
(Department of Environmental Engineering, Chonnam National University)
Hong, Jin-H. (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology) Lee, Jai-H. (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology) Kim, Young-J. (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology) Cho, Sung-Y. (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chonnam National University) Kim, Seung-J. (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chonnam National University) |
1 | 백성옥, 김윤신(1998) 도시지역 실내환경 유형별 공기질 특 성평가-가정, 사무실 및 식당을 중심으로, 한국대기보전학회지, 14(4), 343-360 |
2 | Alicke, B., A. Geyer, A. Hofzumahaus, F. Holland, S. Konrad, H.W. Patz, J. Schafer, J. Stutz, A. Volz-Thomas, and U. Platt (2003) OH formation by HONO photolysis during the BERLIOZ experiment, Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D4), 8247, doi:10.1029 /2001/JD00579 DOI |
3 | Andres-Hernandez, M.D., J. Notholt, J. Hjorth, and O. Schrems (1996) A DOAS study on the origin of nitrous acid at urban and non-urban sites, Atmospheric Environment, 30, 175-180 DOI ScienceOn |
4 | Brauer, M., P.B. Ryan, H.H. Suh, P. Koutrakis, and J.D. Spengler (1990) Measurements of nitrous acid inside two research houses, Environmental Science and Technology, 24, 1521-1527 DOI |
5 | Febo, A. and C. Perrino (1991) Prediction and experimental evidence for high air concentration of nitrous acid in indoor environments, Atmospheric Environment, 25A, 1055-1061 |
6 | Lee, H.S., B.-W. Kang, J.-P. Cheong, and S.-L. Lee (1997) Relationship between indoor and outdoor air quality during the summer season in Korea, Atmospheric Environment, 31, 1689-1693 DOI ScienceOn |
7 | Lee, Y.N. and S.E. Schwartz (1981) Evaluation of the rate of uptake of nitrogen dioxide by atmospheric and surface liquid water, Journal of Geophysical Research, 86, 11971-11983 DOI |
8 | Pitts, J.N., E. Sanhueza, R. Atkinson, W.P.L. Carter, A.M. Winer, G.W. Harris, and C.N. Plum (1984) An investigation of the dark formation of nitrous acid in environmental chambers, International Journal of Chemistry Kinetics, 16, 919-939 DOI |
9 | Rasmussen, T.R., M. Brauer, and S. Kjaergaard (1995) Effects of nitrous acid exposure on human mucous membranes, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 151, 1504-1511 DOI PUBMED ScienceOn |
10 | Sohn, D.H., W.K. Shin, S.Y. Jung, and W.T. Jung (1995) Determination of indoor air pollution of Seoul by nitrogen dioxide using a Palmes tube air sampler, Japanese Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, 41, 127-133 DOI ScienceOn |
11 | Stutz, J., B. Alicke, R. Ackermann, A. Geyer, S. Wang, A.B. White, E.J. Williams, C.W. Spicer, and J.D. Fast (2004) Relative humidty dependence of HONO chemistry in urban areas, Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D03307 |
12 | U.S. EPA (1993) Air quality criteria for oxides of nitrogen. EPA-600/8-91/049-F. Washington,D.C., U.S. Environmental Protection Agency |
13 | Farrow, A., R. Greenwood, S. Preece, and J. Golding (1997) Nitrogen dioxide, the oxides of nitrogen and infants' health symptoms, Archives of Environmental Health, 52, 189-194 DOI ScienceOn |
14 | 홍진의, 이재훈, 박승식(2007) 실시 측정시스템을 활용한 실 내 환경에서 HONO 농도 조사, 한국대기환경학회지, 23(2), 191-202 과학기술학회마을 DOI |
15 | Calvert, J.G., G. Yarwood, and A.M. Dunker (1994) An evaluation of the mechanism of nitrous acid formation in the urban atmosphere, Research on Chemical Intermediates, 20, 463-502 DOI |
16 | Reisinger, A.R. (2000) Observations of in the polluted winter atmosphere: possible heterogeneous production on aerosols, Atmospheric Environment, 34, 3865-3874 DOI ScienceOn |
17 | Jenkin, M.E., R.A. Cox, and D.J. Williams (1988) Laboratory studies of the kinetics of formation of nitrous acid from the thermal reaction of nitrogen dioxide and water vapour, Atmospheric Environment, 22, 487- 498 DOI |
18 | Sakamaki, F., S. Hatakeyama, and H. Akimoto (1983) Formation of nitrous acid and nitric oxide in the heterogeneous dark reaction of nitrogen dioxide and water vapor in a smog chamber, International Journal of Chemistry Kinetics, 15, 1013-1029 DOI |
19 | Samet, J.M., M.C. Marbury, and J.D. Spengler (1987) Health effects and sources of indoor air pollution, part I, American Review Respiratory Disease, 138, 1496- 1508 |
20 | Brauer, M., T.R. Rasmussen, S.K. Kjaergaard, and J.D. Spengler (1993) Nitrous acid formation in an experimental exposure chamber, Indoor Air, 3, 94-105 DOI ScienceOn |
21 | Jarvis, D.L., B.P. Leaderer, S. Chinn, and P.G. Burney (2005) Indoor nitrous acid and respiratory symptoms and lung function in adults, Environmental Exposure, 60, 474-479 |
22 | 정상진, 장재철(2004) Methyl yellow와 Methyl orange 지시 약을 이용한 실내공기 중의 포름알데히드 간이측 정기에 대한 연구, 한국대기환경학회지, 20(6), 793-801 |
23 | Leaderer, B.P., L. Naeher, K. Balenger, T.R. Holford, C. Toth, J. Sullivan, J.M. Wolfson, and P. Koutrakis (1999) Indoor, outdoor, and regional summer and winter concentrations of and nitrous acid in homes with and without kerosene space heaters, Environmental Health Perspectives, 107, 223-231 DOI |
24 | Notholt, J., J. Hjorth, and F. Raes (1992) Formation of on aerosol surfaces during foggy periods in the presence of NO and , Atmospheric Environment, 26A, 211-217 |
25 | Park, S.S., S.B. Hong, Y.G. Jung, and J.H. Lee (2004) Measurements of aerosol and gas-phase nitrous acid during fall season in a semi-urban atmosphere, Atmospheric Environment, 38, 293-304 DOI ScienceOn |
26 | Brauer, M., P. Koutrakis, G.J. Keeler, and J.D. Spengler (1991) Indoor and outdoor concentrations of inorganic acidic aerosols and gases, Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 41, 171-181 DOI PUBMED ScienceOn |
27 | Brink, H.M.T. and H. Spolestra (1998) The dark decay of hono in environmental (SMOG) chambers, Atmospheric Environment, 32, 247-251 DOI ScienceOn |
28 | Schwartz, S.E. and W.H. White (1983) In Trace Atmospheric Constituents: Properties, Transformations and Fates; Advances in Environmental Science and Technology 12, Edited by Schwartz, S.E., 1-116 |
29 | Gerecke, A., A. Thielmann, L. Gutzwiller, and M.J. Rossi (1998) The chemical kinetics of HONO formation resulting from heterogeneous interaction of with flame soot, Geophysical Research Letters, 25, 2453-2456 DOI ScienceOn |
30 | Goodman, A.L., G.M. Underwood, and V.H. Grassian (1999) Heterogeneous reaction of : Characterization of gas-phase and adsorbed products from the reaction, on hydrated silica particles, Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 103, 7217-7223 DOI ScienceOn |
31 | Lee, K., X. Jianping, A.S. Geyh, H. Ozkaynak, B.P. Leaderer, C.J. Weschler, and J.D. Spengler (2002) Nitrous acid, nitrogen dioxide, and ozone concentrations in residential environments, Environmental Health Perspectives, 110, 145-149 DOI PUBMED ScienceOn |
32 | Goldstein, I.F., L.R. Andrews, and D. Hartel (1988) Assessment of human exposure to nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide and respirable particulates in New York inner-city residences, Atmospheric Environment, 22, 2127-2139 DOI |
33 | Allen, A.G. and A.H. Miguel (1995) Indoor organic and inorganic pollutants: in-situ formation and dry deposition in Southeastern Brazil, Atmospheric Environment, 29, 3519-3526 DOI ScienceOn |
34 | Beckett, W.S., M.B. Russi, A.D. Haber, R.M. Rivkin, J.R. Sullivan, Z. Tameroglu, V. Mohsenin, and B.P. Leaderer (1995) Effect of nitrous acid exposure on lung function in asthmatics: a chamber study, Environmental Health Perspectives, 103, 372-375 DOI |
35 | Ammann, M., M. Kalberer, D.T. Jost, L. Tobler, E. Rssler, D. Piguet, H.W. Gggler, and U. Baltensperger (1998) Heterogeneous production of nitrous acid on soot in polluted air masses, Nature, 395, 157-160 DOI ScienceOn |
36 | Platt, U., D. Perner, G.W. Harris, A.M. Winer, and J.N. Pitts (1980) Observation of nitrous acid in an urban atmosphere by differential optical absorption, Nature, 285, 312-314 DOI |
37 | Lammel, G. and J.N. Cape (1996) Nitrous acid and nitrite in the atmosphere, Chemical Society Reviews, 25, 361-369 DOI |
38 | Spengler, J.D., M. Brauer, J.M. Samet, and W.E. Lambert (1993) Nitrous acid in Albuquerque, New Mexico, homes, Environmental Science and Technology, 27, 841-845 DOI ScienceOn |
39 | Spicer, C.W., D.V. Kenny, G.F. Ward, and I.H. Billick (1993) Transformations, lifetime, and sources of , HONO and in indoor environments, Journal of the Air and Waste Management, 43, 1479-1485 DOI ScienceOn |
40 | Kleffmann, J., K.H. Becker, and P. Wiesen (1998) Heterogeneous conversion processes on acid surfaces: possible atmospheric implications, Atmospheric Environment, 32, 2721-2729 DOI ScienceOn |