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http://dx.doi.org/10.5572/KOSAE.2007.23.4.487

Analysis of Variation Characteristics of Greenhouse Gases in the Background Atmosphere Measured at Gosan, Jeju  

Ju, Ok-Jung (Global Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Cha, Jun-Seok (Global Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Lee, Dong-Won (Global Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Kim, Young-Mi (Air Quality Division, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Lee, Jung-Young (Air Quality Division, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Park, Il-Soo (Global Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment / v.23, no.4, 2007 , pp. 487-497 More about this Journal
Abstract
Increase of the greenhouse gases emissions during last century has led remarkable changes in our environment and climate system. Continuous monitoring of atmospheric constituents over the world is positively necessary to understand these changes around us. The concentrations of greenhouse gases ($CO_2,\;CH_4,\;N_2O,\;CFCs$) have been continuously measured at Global Climate Change Monitoring station in Gosan, Jeju since January, 2002. In this study, the variation characteristics of greenhouse gases as well as their annual, seasonal and diurnal trend using the data from January, 2002 to December, 2005 were analyzed. The raw data which was used in the analysis were validated with the methods recommended by WDCGG (World Data Center for Greenhouse Gases). The concentration of $CO_2$ was increasing continuously by 2.1 ppm/year, while $CH_4$ did not show any increasing or decreasing trend clearly for 4 years. The concentration of $N_2O$ was slightly increasing and CFCs were decreasing except CFC-12 which has longer lifetime compared with other CFCs. The variations of the greenhouse gases at Gosan were shown to be consistent with the global trend. But the concentration level of $CO_2$ in Korea was more or less higher than abroad.
Keywords
Greenhouse gases; Background atmosphere monitoring; Gosan station;
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