Size-resolved Source Apportionment of Ambient Particles by Positive Matrix Factorization at Gosan, Jeju Island during ACE-Asia
![]() |
Moon K.J.
(Department of Air Quality Research, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Han, J.S. (Department of Air Quality Research, National Institute of Environmental Research) Kong, B.J. (Department of Air Quality Research, National Institute of Environmental Research) Jung, I.R. (Department of Air Quality Research, National Institute of Environmental Research) Cliff Steven S. (The DELTA Group, University of California Davis) Cahill Thomas A. (The DELTA Group, University of California Davis) Perry Kelvin D. (Meteorology Department, University of Utah) |
1 | Begun, B.A., E. Kim, S.K. Biswas, and P.K. Hopke (2004) Investigation of sources of atmospheric aerosol at urban and semi-urban areas in Bangladesh, Atmospheric Environment, 38, 3025-3038 DOI ScienceOn |
2 | Cahill, T.A., C. Goodart, J.W. Nelson, R.A. Eldred, J.S. Nasstrom, and P.J. Feeny (1985) Design and evaluation of the DRUM impactor, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Particulate and Multi-Phase Processes (vol. 2), edited by: Ariman, T. and Nejat, T., Taylor and Francis, Philadelphia, Pa., pp. 319-325 |
3 | Davis, B.L., L.R. Johnson, D.T. Griffen, W.R. Phillips, R.K. Stevens, and D. Maughan (1981) Quantitative Analysis of Mt. St. Helens Ash by X-Ray Diffraction and X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry, Journal of Applied Meteorology, 20, 922-933 DOI |
4 | Paatero, P. (2000) User's Guide for Positive Matrix Factorization programs PMF2 and PMF3, Part 1: tutorial |
5 | Paatero, P. and U. Tapper (1993) Analysis of different modes of factor analysis as least squares fit problem, Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems, 18, 183-194 DOI ScienceOn |
6 | Paatero, P. and U. Tapper (1994) Positive matrix factorization: a non-negative factor model with optimal utilization of error estimates of data values, Environmetrics, 5, 111-26 DOI |
7 | Paatero, P., P.K. Hopke, X.H. Song, and Z. Ramadan (2002) Understanding and controlling rotations in factor analytic models, Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems, 60, 253-264 DOI ScienceOn |
8 | Bench, G., P.G. Grant, D. Ueda, S.S. Cliff, K.D. Perry, and T.A. Cahill (2002) The use of STIM and PESA to respectively measure profiles of aerosol mass and hydrogen content across mylar rotating drug impactor samples, Aerosol Science and Technology, 36, 642-651 DOI ScienceOn |
9 |
Watson, J.G., J.C. Chow, Z. Lu, E.M. Fujita, D.H. Lowenthal, D.R. Lawson, and L.L. Ashbaugh (1994) Chemical Mass Balance source apportionment of |
10 | Draxler, R. and G.D. Hess (2004) Description of the HYSPLIT_4 modeling system, NOAA Technical MEmorandum ERL ARL-224, 28pp., Air Resources Lab., Silber Spring, Meryland |
11 |
He, K., F. Yang, Y. Ma, Q. Zhang, X. Yao, C.K. Chan, S. Cadle, T. Chan, and P. Mulawa (2001) The characteristics of |
12 | Mamuro, T.A. and T.K. Mizohata (1979b) Elemental Compositions of Suspended Particles Released from Iron and Steel Works, Annual Report of the Radiation Center of Osaka Prefecture, 20, 1928 |
13 | Bates, T.S., B.J. Huebert, J.L. Gras, B. Griffiths, and P.A. Durkee (1998) The international global atmospheric chemistry (IGAC) project's first aerosol characterization experiment (ACE 1)-Overview, Journal of Geophysical Research, 103, 16297-16318 DOI |
14 | Perry, K.D., T.A. Cahill, R.C. Schnell, and J.M. Harries (1999) Long-range transport of anthropogenic aerosols to the national Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration baseline station at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii, Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, 18521-18533 DOI |
15 | Cao, L., W. Tian, B. Ni, Y. Zhang, and P. Wang (2002) Preliminary study of airborne particulate matter in a Beijing sampling station by instrumental neutron activation analysis, Atmospheric Environment, 36, 1951-1956 DOI ScienceOn |
16 |
Hien, P.D., V.T. Bac, and N.T.H. Thinh (2004) PMF receptor modeling of fine and coarse |
17 | Carrico, C.M., P. Kus, M.J. Rood, P.K. Quinn, and T.S. Bates (2003) Mixtures of pollution, dust, sea salt, and volcanic aerosol during ACE-Asia: Radiative properties as a function of relative humidity, Journal of Geophysical Research, 108 (D23), 8650, doi:10.1029/2003JD003405 DOI |
18 | Mamuro, T.A. and T.K. Mizohata (1979a) Elemental Compositions of Suspended Particles Released from Various Boilers, Annual Report of the Radiation Center of Osaka Prefecture, 20, 917 |
19 | US EPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency) (1987) Protocol for applying and validating the CMB model, EPA-450/4-87-010 |
20 | Lee, E., C.K. Chan, and P. Paatero (1999) Application of positive matrix factorization in source apportionment of particulate pollutants in Hong Kong, Atmospheric Environment, 33, 3201-3212 DOI ScienceOn |
21 | Small, M., M.S. Germani, W.H. Zoller, and J.L. Moyers (1981) Fractionation of Elements During Copper Smelting, Environmental Science and Technology., 15, 299-304 DOI ScienceOn |
22 | Cheng, Z.L., K.S. Lam, L.Y. Chan, T. Wang, and K.K. Cheng (2000) Chemical characteristics of aerosols at coastal station in Hong Kong-I. Seasonal variation of major ions, halogens and mineral dusts between 1995 and 1996, Atmospheric Environment, 34, 2771-2783 DOI ScienceOn |
23 | Han, J.S., K.J. Moon, S.J. Lee, Y.J. Kim, S.Y. Ryu, S.S. Cliff, S.M. Yi (2006) Size-resolved source apportionment of ambient particles by positive matrix factorization at Gosan background site in East Asia, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 6, 211-223 DOI |
24 | Cahill, T.A. and P. Wakabayashi (1993) Compositional analysis of size-segregated erosol samples, in Measurement Challenges in Atmospheric Chemistry, American Chemical Society Advances in Chemistry Series No. 232, L. Newman, Ed., pp. 211-228 |
25 | Kang, C.M. (2002) Characteristics of the Fine Particles and Source Apportionments using the CMB model in Seoul Area, Doctoral dissertation, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea |
26 | Raes, F., T. Bates, F. McGovern, and M.V. Liedekerke (2000) The 2nd Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE-2): General overview and main results, Tellus, 52B, 111-125 |
27 | Watson, J.G. (1979) Chemical Element Balance Recetor Model Methodology for Assessing the Source of Fine and Total Suspended Particulate Matter in Portland, Oregon, PhD Thesis, Oregon Graduate Center, Beaverton |
28 | Chueinta, W., P.K. Hopke, and P. Paatero (2000) Investigation of sources of atmospheric aerosol at urban and suburban residential area in Thailand by positive matrix factorization, Atmospheric Environment, 34, 3319-3329 DOI ScienceOn |
29 | Han, J.S., K.J. Moon, S.J. Lee, J.E. Kim, and Y.J. Kim (2005) Size distribution characteristics of particulate mass and ion components at Gosan, Korea from 2002 to 2003, Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment, 21(E1), 23-35 과학기술학회마을 |
30 |
Kim, E., T.V. Larson, P.K. Hopke, C. Slaughter, L.E. Sheppard, and C. Claiborn (2003) Source identification of |
31 | Han, J.S., K.J. Moon, J.Y. Ahn, Y.D. Hong, Y.J. Kim, S.Y. Ryu, S.S. Cliff, T.A. Cahill (2004) Characteristics of ion components and trace elements of fine particles at Gosan, Korea in spring time from 2001 to 2003, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 92, 73-93 DOI ScienceOn |
32 | Huebert, B.J., T. Bates, P.B. Russel, G. Shi, Y.J. Kim, K. Kawamura, G. Carmichael, and T. Nakajima (2003) An overview of ACE-Asia: Strategies for quantifying the relationships between Asian aerosols and their climatic impacts, Journal of Geophysical Research, 108 (D23), 8633, doi:10.1029/2003JD003550 DOI |
33 | Paatero, P. (1996) User's Guide for Positive Matrix Factorization Programs PMF2.EXE and PMF3.EXE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki |
34 | Song, X.H., A.V. Pollissar, and P.K. Hopke (2001) Sources of fine particle composition in the northeastern US, Atmospheric Environment, 35, 5277-5286 DOI ScienceOn |
![]() |