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Size-segregated Sources of Aerosol Estimated by Factor Analysis-For the Measurement using Drum Impactor at Gosan, Jeju Island in May 2002  

Han, J.S. (Department of Atmospheric Chemistry, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Moon, K.J. (Department of Atmospheric Chemistry, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Kong, B.J. (Department of Atmospheric Chemistry, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Ryu, S.Y. (ADEMRC, Kwangju Institute of Science and Technology)
Kim, Y.J. (ADEMRC, Kwangju Institute of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment / v.20, no.5, 2004 , pp. 685-695 More about this Journal
Abstract
Size-segregated measurements of aerosol composition are used to estimate the transport of natural and anthropogenic aerosols at Gosan site during May 2002. The results of measurement show that not only soil dust but also anthropogenic aerosols, including sulfur and enriched trace metals such as Pb, Zn, Cu, are transported to Gosan. This study combines the size- and time-resolved aerosol composition measurements with factor analysis in order to identify some source materials. As a result, coarse particles (2.5${\mu}m$~12${\mu}m$) are influenced by soil, sea-salt, coal, coal combustion, and nonferrous sources. But fine particles have different sources. The fine particles, which the diameter is from 0.56${\mu}m$ to 2.5${\mu}m$, are more affected by road dust, oil combustion, industry. municipal incineration, and ferrous metal sources. The very fine particles, from 0.09${\mu}m$ to 0.56${\mu}m$, mainly supplied by biomass burning, oil combustion, nonferrous and ferrous metal sources.
Keywords
Source estimation; Drum impactor; Size distribution; Trace element;
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