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PAHs Source Fingerprints for Municipal Incinerator, Motor Vehicle Fuels and Industrial Boilers Emission  

박찬구 (서울시보건환경연구원)
윤중섭 (서울시보건환경연구)
김민영 (서울시보건환경연구)
손종열 (고려대학교 보건대학 환경위생)
모세영 (충북대학교 환경공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment / v.20, no.3, 2004 , pp. 331-343 More about this Journal
Abstract
The results of individual PAH source profiles that can be applied to receptor model are as follows. The sum of 16 PAH concentrations was 391.41 ng/S㎥ in a tunnel. Phenanthrene was the most abundant compound among 16 PAH, and then pyrene, fluoranthene, anthracene, and naphthalene can be seen in elevated contents. 11,056.61 ng/S㎥ of 16 PAH concentrations in BC oil boiler was two times higher than 6,582.57 ng/S㎥) of those in LNG boiler. Naphthalene was the most abundant compound in both facilities. Phenanthrene, anthracene, and acenaphthylene were the second dominant compound group in order from both facilities. BC oil boiler had relatively high concentration of pyrene compared to LNG boiler that had high concentration of fluorene and did not detect pyrene. The sum of 16 PAH concentrations emitted from MSW incinerators after APCD (air pollution control device) was three times higher than those from MSW incinerators before APCD. However, the concentrations of more than 4-ring PAH compounds (e.g., benzo (a)anthracene) before APCD were higher than those after APCD. This fact implies that PAHs generated by combustion process are eliminated in APCD and they are continuously produced in stack or atmosphere by PAHs precursors.
Keywords
PAHs; Source profile; Receptor model; Mobile source; Stationary source;
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