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Characteristics and Status of Persistent Organic Pollutants and Heavy Metals in Ambient Air  

김영성 (한국과학기술연구원 지구환경연구센터)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment / v.19, no.2, 2003 , pp. 113-132 More about this Journal
Abstract
In May 2001, the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) for phasing out and eliminating POPs was signed by 90 countries at the Diplomatic Meeting in Stockholm. In 1998, three years before the Convention, the protocols on POPs and heavy metals were adopted by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe under the Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution. Growing attention on POPs and heavy metals during the past 10 years is primarily due to their toxicity in minute quantities. POPs and some metal compounds are even more toxic because of their bioaccumulation potentials associated with a high lipid solubility. Furthermore, owing to their persistence and semi - volatility, they are widely distributed in the environment, traveling great distances on wind and water currents. Recent international cooperation to address POPs and heavy metals has focused on these issues. Long -range transport of those pollutants are particularly concerned since Korea is located downwind of prevailing westerlies from China. In this paper, a review is provided to assess the properties, sources, emissions, and atmospheric concentrations on POPs and heavy metals.
Keywords
Persistent organic pollutants; Heavy metals; Toxicity; Atmospheric concentration; Emissions; long range transport;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 10  (Citation Analysis)
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