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http://dx.doi.org/10.5953/JMJH.2020.27.3.219

A Comparative Study on Risk Factors Related to Patient with Recurrent Stroke Between Recurrent Group and Non-recurrent Group: Single Hospital Based Cohort Study  

Jeon, Mi Yang (College of Nursing.Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Cho, Hyung Je (Yeson Rehabilitation Medicine Hospital)
Park, Mingyeong (Yeson Rehabilitation Medicine Hospital)
Jin, Mi Jeong (Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Ha, Youngmi (College of Nursing.Institute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Journal of muscle and joint health / v.27, no.3, 2020 , pp. 219-228 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study was a comparative analysis of stroke-related factors between recurrent patients and non-recurrent patients. Methods: A retrospective cohort study design was used, and data were collected from March 2020 to April 2020 using electronic medical records. 244 patients (221 first-timers and 23 recurrent) were included in this study. Results: The stroke recurrence rate in 5 years was 9.4%, the readmission rate was 39.3%, and the mortality rate was 2.0%. The number of patients hospitalized for stroke was greater among men than among women. Of the patients, 60.7% had an underlying disease. With regard to daily life abilities, over 70% of participants needed more than moderate dependence and about 40% of participants had more than mild cognitive impairment. More than 50% were moved to wheelchairs or stretcher cars. The difference in the stroke readmission rate between recurrent and non-recurrent patients was statistically significant. Conclusions: Based on our findings, a program to prevent recurrence of stroke should be developed to considering age, ability of daily living, place of discharge, gait ability at discharge, and place of discharge.
Keywords
Stroke; Recurrence; Cohort studies; Activities of daily living; Gait;
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