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http://dx.doi.org/10.5953/JMJH.2015.22.2.78

Influence of Workplace Bullying and Resilience on Organizational Socialization in New Graduate Nurses  

Jo, Eun Ah (Koshin University Gaspel Hospital ICU)
Kang, Jiyeon (Department of Nursing, Dong-A University)
Publication Information
Journal of muscle and joint health / v.22, no.2, 2015 , pp. 78-86 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of workplace bullying experience and resilience on the organizational socialization among new graduate nurses. Methods: This is a descriptive correlational study with 148 new graduate nurses working in the hospitals in B city of Korea. The instruments that were used for measuring main variables were the negative acts questionnaire-revised (NAQ-R), the Korean version of the Connor-Davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC), and the measurement tool for new nurses' organizational socialization. Results: The prevalence of workplace bullying was 22.3%, and the subjects reported moderate level of resilience. Significant negative correlations between workplace bullying and resilience, and organizational socialization were found. A significant positive correlation was found between resilience and organizational socialization. As a result of multiple regression analysis, resilience, workplace bullying, and a working in desired unit turned out to be variables that explained new graduate nurses' organizational socialization (adjusted $R^2=.514$, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study suggested that new graduate nurses with higher resilience and less experience of workplace bullying would show higher organizational socialization. Further research is needed to identify the regulation effect of resilience in between workplace bullying and organizational socialization.
Keywords
Nurses; Workplace; Bullying; Psychological resilience; Organization;
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