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http://dx.doi.org/10.5953/JMJH.2014.21.2.135

Concept Analysis of Shift Work Maladaptation Syndrome  

Yun, Mi-Jeong (Dong-A University Medical Center)
Lee, Eun-Nam (Department of Nursing, School of Medicine of Dong-A University)
Won, Youn-Hui (Dong-A University Medical Center)
Publication Information
Journal of muscle and joint health / v.21, no.2, 2014 , pp. 135-144 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze and clarify the concept of shift work maladaptation syndrome and to facilitate development of interventions for the shift work adaptation. Methods: This study used Walker and Avant's concept analysis process. Results: Shift work maladaptation syndrome can be defined as the following attributes: 1) destruction of the circadian rhythm, 2) existence of a threshold, 3) individual characteristics (year of career, type of personality, and type of coping) 4) somatization, and 5) negative emotional conditions. The antecedents of shift work maladaptation syndrome consist of counterclockwise shift work, irregular shift cycle, night work which is breaking circadian rhythm, and lifestyle changing. The consequences as a result of shift work maladaptation syndrome are deterioration of health (gastrointestinal, neuro-psychic, cardiovascular function), reduction of social relationships, and turnover or resign. Conclusion: The results of this study can be useful as the foundation of shift work adaptation implementation.
Keywords
Shift work; Maladaptation; Syndrome; Concept analysis;
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