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http://dx.doi.org/10.5953/JMJH.2014.21.2.125

Study of Stress, Health Promotion Behavior, and Quality of Life of Nursing Students in Clinical Practice and Factors associated with Their Quality of Life  

Lee, Myung Sook (Department of Nursing, Ansan University)
Kim, Keum Soon (College of Nursing, Seoul National University)
Cho, Mi-Kyoung (College of Nursing, Eulji University)
Ahn, Jung Won (College of Nursing, Seoul National University)
Kim, Suno (Department of Nursing, Dongnam Health College)
Publication Information
Journal of muscle and joint health / v.21, no.2, 2014 , pp. 125-134 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors associated with quality of life of nursing students during clinical practice. Methods: A convenience sample of 332 nursing students completed the questionnaire from July to September, 2013. A self-reported questionnaire was used to obtain data on quality of life, stress related to clinical practice, and health promotion behavior. Data was analyzed with independent t-test, one way ANOVA and Scheff${\acute{e}}$'s post hoc test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierarchical multiple regression by using SPSS version 20.0. Results: There were significant differences in quality of life scores by age, economic status, interpersonal relationships, daytime somnolence, number of visits in pharmacy and/or healthcare center, health status, and stress management. Quality of life had positive correlation with health promotion behavior but had negative correlation with the level of stress related to clinical practice. Models including these variables explained 34.3% (F=9.77, p<.001) of the variance for quality of life. Age, economic status, sleep amount, numbers of pharmacy/hospital visits, health status, stress during clinical practice, and health promotion behavior were significantly associated with quality of life in nursing students. Conclusion: There is a need to develop and implement new strategies that will result in improvement in nursing students' quality of life.
Keywords
Nursing students; Quality of life; Stress; Health promotion behavior;
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