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http://dx.doi.org/10.5953/JMJH.2013.20.1.43

Factors Affecting Attitudes and Preventive Practice of Pressure Ulcer among Nurses  

Park, Seungmi (Department of Nursing & Research Institute for Basic Sciences, Hoseo University)
Yang, Nam Young (Department of Nursing, Konyang University)
Choi, Jeong Sil (College of Nursing, Gachon University)
Publication Information
Journal of muscle and joint health / v.20, no.1, 2013 , pp. 43-51 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate attitudes and preventive practice of pressure ulcer among hospital nurses and identify factors affecting their preventive practice of pressure ulcer. Methods: Data were collected at April, 2011 in a university hospital in Korea. A total of 140 hospital nurses completed a questionnaire including attitudes and preventive practice of pressure ulcer. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, Spearmans rho, and stepwise multiple regression via SPSS/WIN 20.0. Results: Levels of attitudes and preventive practice of pressure ulcer were average 3.65 out of 5 and 2.19 out of 3 respectively. There was significant difference in preventive practice of pressure ulcer by area of practice ($x^2$= 43.35, p<.001), frequency of pressure ulcer care ($x^2$=10.72, p=.013), and experience of wound care education (Ζ=4.73, p=.030). The attitudes toward pressure ulcer prevention were positive correlated to preventive practice among nurses (rho=.190, p=.049). Area of practice, attitude toward pressure ulcer prevention and experience of wound care education explained 48% of variance in preventive practice of pressure ulcer. Conclusion: For improving quality of care, it is important to provide educations to change nurses attitudes toward preventive practice of pressure ulcer.
Keywords
Pressure ulcer; Nurse; Attitude; Practice;
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