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The effect of tongue cleaner-equipped manual toothbrush on tooth and tongue cleanness and malodor index  

Kim, Tae-Il (Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University)
Hong, Sam-Pyo (Department of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University)
Lee, Shin-Jae (Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University)
Kang, Bong-Sun (Clinical Dental Institute, Seoul National University Dental Hospital)
Oh, Young-Sang (Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University)
Kim, In-Kyung (Clinical Dental Institute, Seoul National University Dental Hospital)
Oh, Mi-Hyun (Clinical Dental Institute, Seoul National University Dental Hospital)
Publication Information
Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science / v.38, no.4, 2008 , pp. 699-708 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of tongue cleaner-equipped manual toothbrush on tooth cleanness, tongue cleanness and malodor index. Materials and methods: 504 subjects were included in this study. At 1st visit, basic information such as age, sex, smoking amount and alcohol consumption was recorded. Self assessment by individual subjects was performed regarding satisfaction to old toothbrush and toothbrushing habit. Tooth cleanness, tongue cleanness and malodor index was assessed by professional researcher. Tongue cleaner-equipped manual toothbrush was given to each subject with proper toothbrushing instruction. After 1 month passed, self assessment and researcher assessment regarding the same index were performed and analyzed statistically by chi-square test. Results: At 1st visit subjects seem to ignore tongue cleansing and showed poor tooth cleanness index, tongue cleanness index and malodor index, however the same subjects were motivated to clean their tongue and teeth and presented statistically improved distribution pattern in tooth cleanness index, tongue cleanness index and malodor index after using tongue cleaner-equipped manual toothbrush(p<0.01). Satisfaction to tongue cleaner-equipped manual toothbrush was 98%. Conclusion: Tongue cleaner-equipped manual toothbrush would be an effective tool for maintaining good oral hygiene through improving tooth and tongue cleanness and preventing malodor formation.
Keywords
malodor; oral hygiene; tongue cleaner; tongue coating; toothbrush;
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