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Micromorphometric change of implant surface conditioned with Tetracycline-HCl : HA and Etched surface  

Han, Ju-Young (Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University)
Park, Joon-Bong (Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University)
Kwon, Young-Hyuk (Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University)
Herr, Yeek (Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University)
Chung, Jong-Hyuk (Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University)
Publication Information
Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science / v.36, no.3, 2006 , pp. 731-744 More about this Journal
Abstract
The present study was performed to evaluate the effect of tetracycline-HCl on the change of implant surface microstructure according to application time. Implant with pure titanium machined surface, HA-coated surface and dual acid etched surface were utilized. Implant surface was rubbed with $50mg/m{\ell}$ tetracycline-HCL solution for ${\frac{1}{2}}$min., 1min., $1{\frac{1}{2}}$min., 2min., and $2{\frac{1}{2}}$min. respectively in the test group. Then, specimens were processed for scanning electron microscopic observation. The results of this study were as follows. 1. Both test and control group showed a few shallow grooves and ridges in pure titanium machined surface implants. There were not significant differences between two groups. 2. In HA-coated surfaces, round particles were deposited irregularly. The roughness of surfaces conditioned with tetracycline-HCL was lessened and the cracks were increased relative to the application time. 3. The etched surfaces showed the honey comb structures. The surface conditioning with tetracycline-HCI didn't influence on its micro-morphology. In conclusion, the detoxification with $50mg/m{\ell}$ tetracycline-HCI must be applied respectively with different time according to various implant surfaces.
Keywords
Micromorphometric change; tetracycline-HCI; HA-coated surface; etched surface;
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