Browse > Article

Relationship of occlusion and gingival recession  

Seok, Jeong-Jin (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Jeong, Dong-Keun (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Kwon, Jin-Hee (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Park, So-Young (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Ko, Sun-Young (Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Kim, Hyung-Seop (Department of Periodontology, and Research Institute of Oral Bio-Science, College of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science / v.36, no.1, 2006 , pp. 139-146 More about this Journal
Abstract
Many factors have been implicated in the etiology of gingival recession, including faulty toothbrushing, the position of the tooth in the arch(malalignment), the presence of inflammation, frenal attachment, impingement of restoration margins, orthodontic treatment and trauma from occlusion. Among the many factors, this study was to evaluate the relationship of occlusion and gingival recession. 640 teeth without other etiologic factors of gingival recession were evaluated in 40 subjects aged 21-59 years. Only 1st, 2nd premolar and molar were included in this study. We recorded nonworking contacts, working contacts, cervical abrasion, sex, gingival recession and evaluated that relation of occlusion and gingival recession. The results of this study were as follows; 1. Teeth with nonworking contacts were significantly more gingival recession than teeth without nonworking contacts.(p<0.01) 2. Teeth with working contacts were significantly more gingival recession than teeth without working contacts.(p<0.01) 3. Teeth with cervical lesion were significantly more gingival recession than teeth without cervical lesion.(p<0.01) 4. Men's teeth were more gingival recession than women's teeth but it was not significant.(p>0.01)
Keywords
gingival recession; occlusion; working contact; nonworking contact;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Pihlstrom BL., Anderson K., Dorothy, M E, Schaffer. Association between signs of trauma from occlusion and periodontitis. J Periodontol 2001;57,1-6
2 Woda A, Vigneron P. Nonfunctional and functional occlusal contacts. J Prosthet Dent 1979;42:335   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Glickman I, Smulow JB. Alterations in the pathway of gingival inflammation into the underlying tissues induced by excessive occlusal forces. J Periodontol 1962;33:7-13
4 Glickman I, Smulow JB. Further observations on the effects of trauma from occlusion. J Periodontol 1967;38:280-293   DOI
5 Lee WC, Eakle WS. Stress-induced cervical lesions: Review of advances in the past 10 years. J Prosthet Dent 1996;75:487-494   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Lindhe J, Svanverg G. Influence of trauma from occlussion on progression of experimental periodontitis in the beagle dog. J Clin Periodontol 1974;1:3-14   DOI
7 Shefter G., and W. McFall. Occlusal relations and periodontal status in human adults. J Periodontol 1984;55:368-374   DOI
8 Waerhaug J. The infrabony pocket and its relationship to trauma from occlusion and subgingival plaque. J Periodontol 1976;3:110-122   DOI
9 Wennstrom JL, Lindhe J, Sinclair F and Thilander B. Some periodontal tissue resections to orthodontic tooth movement in monkeys. J Clin Periodontol 1987;14:121-129   DOI
10 Jin LJ and Cao CF.: Clinical diagnosis of trauma from occlusion and its relation with severity of periodontitis. J Clin periodontol 1992:19:92-97   DOI
11 Gary Robert Goldstein. Relationship of canine-protected occlusion to a periodontal index. J Prosthet Dent 1979;41:277-283   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Burgett FG, Ramfjord SP. A randomized trial of occlusal adjustment in the treatment of periodontitis patients. J Clin Periodontol. 1992;19:381-387   DOI
13 Lawrence A. Weinberg. A cinematic study of centric and eccentric occlusions. J Prosthet Dent 1964;24: 290
14 Operative Dentistry. Non-carious cervical lesions. 2003;28:109-113
15 Waerhaug J. The angular bony defect and its relationship to trauma from occlusion and down growth of the subgingival plaque. J Periodontol 1979;50:355-365   DOI
16 Rees JS, Hammadeh M, Jagger DC. Abfraction lesion formation in maxillary incisors, canines and premolars; A finite element study. Eur J Oral Sci 2003;111:149-154   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Youdelis RA, Mann WV.,Jr The prevalence and possible role of nonworking contacts in periodontal disease. Periodontics 1965;3:219
18 Glickman I, Smulow JB. Effect of excessive occlusal forces upon the pathway of gingival inflammation in humans. J Periodontol 1965;36:141-147   DOI
19 Baker D.L. and Seymour G.J. The possible pathogenesis of gingival recession. J Clin Periodontol 1976:3,208-219   DOI
20 Martha E.Nunn and Stephen K. Harrel. The effect of occlusal discrepancies on periodontitis. I. Relationship of initial occlusal discrepancies to initial clinical parameters. J Periodontol 2001;72: 485-494   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Steiner G.G., J.K. Pearson, J. Ainamo. Changes of the marginal periodontium as a result of labial tooth movement in monkeys. J Periodontol 56,314-320
22 Polson AM. Trauma and progression of marginal periodontitis in squirrel monkeys. II. Co-destructive factors of periodontitis and mechanically produced injurity. J Periodont Res 1974;9:108-113   DOI