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Micromorphometric change of implant surface conditioned with tetracycline-HCI;HA and oxidized surface  

An, Sang-Ho (Department of Periodontology, Kyung Hee University)
Park, Joon-Bong (Department of Periodontology, Kyung Hee University)
Kwon, Young-Hyuk (Department of Periodontology, Kyung Hee University)
Herr, Yeek (Department of Periodontology, Kyung Hee University)
Chung, Jong-Hyuk (Department of Periodontology, Kyung Hee University)
Publication Information
Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science / v.35, no.4, 2005 , pp. 891-905 More about this Journal
Abstract
The present study was performed to evaluate the effect of tetracycline-HCL on the change of implant surface microstructure according to application time. Implant with pure titanium machined surface. HA-coated surface and TiUniteTM surface were utilized. Implant surface was rubbed with 50mg/ml tetracycline-HCL solution for $\frac{1}{2}min.$, 1min., $1\frac{1}{2}min.$, 2min., and $2\frac{1}{2}min.$ respectively in the test group. Then, specimens were processed for scanning electron microscopic observation. The results of this study were as follows. 1. Both test and control group showed a few shallow grooves and ridges in pure titanium machined surface implants. There were not significant differences between two groups. 2. In HA-coated surfaces, round particles were deposited irregularly. The roughness of surfaces conditioned with tetracycline-HCL was lessened and the cracks were increased relative to the application time. 3. The anodic oxidized surfaces showed the craterous structures. The surface conditioning with tetracycline-HCl didn't influence on its micro-morphology. In conclusion, the detoxification with 50mg/ml tetracycline-HCL must be applied respectively with different time according to various implant surfaces.
Keywords
micromorphometric change; tetracycline-HCl; HA and oxidized surface;
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