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The Healing of Exposed Implant Surfaces in A Maxillary Sinus Cavity  

Lee, Seoung-Ho (Department of Periodontology, Graduate School of Clinical Dentistry, Ewha Womans University)
Choi, Byung-Ho (Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University(Wonju Christian Hospital))
Zhu, Shi-Jiang (Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University(Wonju Christian Hospital))
Jung, Jae-Hyung (Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University(Wonju Christian Hospital))
You, Tae-Min (Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University(Wonju Christian Hospital))
Lee, Hyeon-Jung (Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University(Wonju Christian Hospital))
Li, Jingxu (Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University(Wonju Christian Hospital))
Huh, Jin-Young (Department of Dentistry, College of Medicine, Ulsan University(Gangneung Asan hospital))
Publication Information
Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science / v.35, no.4, 2005 , pp. 1073-1079 More about this Journal
Abstract
1. Objective. The aim of this study was to investigate whether dental implant exposure to the maxillary sinus cavity increases the risk of maxillary sinus complications. 2. Study design. An implant was placed bilaterally in the maxillary sinus of eight adult female mongrel dogs in a way that it penetrated the bone and mucous membrane of the maxillary sinus floor to the extent of 2 mm, 4 mm, or 8 mm. The implants were left in place for six months. 3. Results. Radiographic and histologic examinations did not show any signs of pathologic findings in the maxillary sinus of the eight dogs. 4. Conclusion. This study indicates that implant protrusion into the maxillary sinus cavity is not related to the development of sinus complications.
Keywords
Dental implant; maxillary sinus; sinus lift; antral membrane;
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