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http://dx.doi.org/10.4134/JKMS.2015.52.5.991

REMARKS ON NONSPECIAL LINE BUNDLES ON GENERAL κ-GONAL CURVES  

CHOI, YOUNGOOK (Department of Mathematics Education Yeungnam University)
KIM, SEONJA (Department of Electronic Engineering Chungwoon University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society / v.52, no.5, 2015 , pp. 991-1001 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this work we obtain conditions for nonspecial line bundles on general ${\kappa}$-gonal curves failing to be normally generated. Let L be a nonspecial very ample line bundle on a general ${\kappa}$-gonal curve X with ${\kappa}{\geq}4$ and $deg\mathcal{L}{\geq}{\frac{3}{2}}g+{\frac{g-2}{{\kappa}}}+1$. If L fails to be normally generated, then L is isomorphic to $\mathcal{K}_X-(ng^1_{\kappa}+B)+R$ for some $n{\geq}1$, B and R satisfying (1) $h^0(R)=h^0(B)=1$, (2) $n+3{\leq}degR{\leq}2n+2$, (3) $deg(R{\cap}F){\leq}1$ for any $F{\in}g^1_k $. Its converse also holds under some additional restrictions. As a corollary, a very ample line bundle $\mathcal{L}{\simeq}\mathcal{K}_X-g^0_d+{\xi}^0_e$ is normally generated if $g^0_d{\in}X^{(d)}$ and ${\xi}^0_e{\in}X^{(e)}$ satisfy $d{\leq}{\frac{g}{2}}-{\frac{g-2}{\kappa}}-3$, supp$(g^0_d{\cap}{\xi}^0_e)={\phi}$ and deg$(g^0_d{\cap}F){\leq}{\kappa}-2$ for any $F{\in}g^1_k$.
Keywords
general ${\kappa}$-gonal curve; normal generation; nonspecial line bundle; Clifford index;
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