1 |
Foster, TD. A textbook of orthodontics. - 3rd ed. Blackwell. 1990;24-43.
|
2 |
Bakke M, Moller E. Occlusion, malocclusion and craniomandibular function. In: Current controversies in orthodontics. Melsen B (Ed). Chicago; Quintessence. 1991;77-102.
|
3 |
Bresolin D, Shapiro PA, Shapiro GG, et al : Mouth brething in allergic children:Its relationship to dentofacial develoment. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 1983;83:334-340.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
4 |
Peng CL, Chou HH, Yosida N, et al : Comparison of tongue functions between mature an tongue thrust swallowing-an ultrasound investigation. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 2004;125:562-570.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
5 |
Walpole Day AJ, Trotter PA, Norris N. A modified oral screen made of latex. Br Dent J. 1949;87:143-147.
|
6 |
J Kurer. Improved oral screen. Int Dent J. 1952;3: 225-226.
|
7 |
Taylor AT. The use of oral screens with fixed appliances. Int Dent J. 1952;3:232-234.
|
8 |
Massler M. The oral screen. J Dent Child. 1952;19:100-106.
|
9 |
Kraus F. Vestibular and oral screens. Trans Eur Orthod Soc. 1956;32:217-224.
|
10 |
Toepfer AK, Massler M, Brown WAB. Effectiveness of the oral screen in the treatment of upper incisor protrusions. Am J Orthod. 1959;45:759-767.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
11 |
Townend BR. The mouth screen. Br Dent J. 1960;108:20-22.
|
12 |
Tallgren A, Christiansen R, Ash MM, Miller RL. Effects of a myofunctional appliance on orofacial muscle activity and structures. Angle Orthod. 1998;3:249-258.
|
13 |
Ramirez-Yañez GO, Faria P. Early treatment of a class Ⅱ, division 2 malocclusion with the trainer for kids(T4K): a case report. J Clin Peiatr Dent. 2008;32:325-330.
DOI
|
14 |
Quadrelli C, Gheorgiu M, Marcheti C, et al. Early myofunctional approach to skeletal class II. Mondo Orthod. 2009;2:109-122.
|
15 |
Usumez S, Uysal T, Sari Z, et al. The effects of early preorthodontic trainer treatment on classⅡ, division 1 patients. Angle Orthod. 2004;74:605-609.
|
16 |
Jung MH, Yang WS, Nahm DS. Effects of upper lip closing force on craniofacial structures. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 2003;123:58-63.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
17 |
Ramirez-Yanez G, Sidlauskas A, Junior E, Fluter J. Dimensional changes in dental arches after treatment with a prefabricated functional appliance. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2007;31:279-283.
DOI
|
18 |
Vargervik K. Morphologic evidence of muscle influence on dental arch width. Am J Orthod. 1979;76:21-28.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
19 |
Harradine NW, Kirschen RH. Lip and mentalis activity and its influence on incisor position-a quantitative electromyographic study. Br J Orthod. 1983;10:114-127.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
20 |
Toth LR, McNamara JA. Treatment effects produced by the twin-block appliance and the FR-2 appliance of Frankel compared with and untreated Class Ⅱ sample. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 1999;116: 507-609.
|
21 |
Barton S, Cook PA. Predicting functional appliance treatment outcome in Class Ⅱ malocclusions: A review. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 1997;112: 282-286.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
22 |
Jacobs T, Sawaengkit P. National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research efficacy trials of bionator class Ⅱ treatment: a review. Angle Orthod. 2002;72: 571-575.
|
23 |
Graber T. The three M's: muscles, malformation and malocclusion. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 1963; 49:418-450.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
24 |
19. Ramirez-Yanez GO, Farrell C. Soft tissue dysfunction: A missing clue when treating malocclusions. Int J Jaw Func Orthop. 2005;1:483-494.
|