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Atrophic Alveolar Ridge Augmentation using Autogenous Block Bone Graft for Implant Placement  

Chee, Young-Deok (Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Wonkwang University)
Cho, Jin-Hyoung (Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Wonkwang University)
Publication Information
Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science / v.22, no.2, 2006 , pp. 161-171 More about this Journal
Abstract
Endosseous implants have restored normal function and dental health to many patients. When implants were introduced as an effective treatment modality, their efficacy was limited by the amount of available bone. Today, various grafting procedures can surgically create bone width and volume. Implants can be placed in more ideal locations for successful prosthetic reconstruction. The use of autogenous bone grafts represents the "gold standard" for bone augmentation procedures. Either intraoral or extraoral sites may be considered for donor sites. Alveolar ridge augmentation using autogenous bone block, can be done during implant placement or staged with implant placement, after bone graft healing. In the staged technique, a better implant positioning and the use of wide diameter implants are possible. Alveolar ridge augmentation using autogenous block graft is a predictable way of treatment, for the atrophic alveolar ridge before implant placement. The cases presented in this article clinically demonstrate the efficacy of using a autogenous block graft in generating effective new bone fill for dental implant placement.
Keywords
autogenous block; dental implant;
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