Browse > Article

Development of a Pre-treating Equipment and the Carcass Disposal System for Infected Poultry  

Hong, J.T. (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Kim, H.J. (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Yu, B.K. (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Lee, S.H. (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Hyun, C.S. (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Ryu, I.S. (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Oh, K.Y. (Foundation of Agri. Tech. Commercialization & Transfer)
Kim, S. (College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University)
Kwon, J.H. (National Veterinary Research & Quarantine Service)
Tack, D.S. (ERAE Co., LTD)
Publication Information
Journal of Animal Environmental Science / v.17, no.2, 2011 , pp. 81-92 More about this Journal
Abstract
When we bury the infected poultry into the ground, we have many problems such as the difficulty of making sufficient area for burying, environmental contamination by the leachate, unpleasant ordor. Also, in case of burning the carcass of the infected poultry, there are some problems such as high cost, dust, unpleasant odor, etc. It could cause environmental contamination which many peoples and environmental organization complains about. In this study, we develop a treating system which treats the infected poultry carcass in a environmental method preventing the environment contamination. This system is composed of many processes. The euthanasia system uses rigid vinyl to trap and to do a euthanasia the infected poultry with lethal gas, carbon dioxide. And then, with the tractor attached grappler infected poultry carcass could be put into the carcass treating system. The euthanasia system uses rigid vinyl to trap the infected birds and to confine lethal gas, carbon dioxide. Infected poultry carcass are moved to carcass disposal system by collecting device which is attached at tractor. The carcass treatment system (capacity of disposal : 6.3 $m^3$) is installed on a truck and do one pass work, which is input, crush, stir, sterilize, and discharge treated carcass. 1,000 chickens was killed within 9.7min by $CO_2$ (300L/min) in the tent (10 $m^3$). The collecting device could carry 142 chickens at a time, and the movable carcass treatment system could sterilize 2 tons carcass per hour (at one time). This treatment systems was eco-friendly because it reduced the volume of carcass by 31.9% with no wastewater generation.
Keywords
Infected poultry; Pre-treating; Carcass treating; Movable carcass treatment system;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 농촌진흥청 축산과학원. 2008. 농장방역을 위한 폐사가축처리 세미나.
2 이규호. 1997. 가압열처리한 도계부산물의 화학적 조상과 닭에 대한 생물학적 사료가치. 한국가금학회지 24(4):185-191.
3 이상락. 2007. 친환경축산 표준모델(안). 친환경축산 국제 심포지엄. 한국축산시설 환경학회.
4 환경부. 2004. 악취방지법시행규칙. 환경부공고 제2004-73호.
5 UKDEFRA, M.A. 2000. The BSE inquiry report. vol.13
6 Nathaniel, L. T. and George Malone, 2006. Mass Euthanasia and Disposal Options for Catastrophic Poultry Disease Events. Bio workshop.
7 Prokop, W.H. 1996. The rendering industry. a commitment to public serice.
8 영국 환경 및 식품 농업국(UKDEFRA). 2000. The BSE inquiry report. vol.13
9 국립수의과학검역원. 2008. 가금류 사육농가, 종계장 및 부화장 조류인플루엔자(AI) 차단방역수칙
10 농림수산식품부. 2011. 가축질병방역체계 개선 및 축산업 선진화 방안.