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http://dx.doi.org/10.11109/JAES.2013.19.2.123

A Survey on Current State of Odor Emission and Control from Livestock Operations  

Kim, Doo-Hwan (Department of Animal Resources Technology, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
Lee, In-Bok (Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University)
Choi, Dong-Yoon (National Institute of Animal Science, R.D.A.)
Song, Jun-Ik (Department of Animal Science, Cheonan yonam College)
Jeon, Joong-Hwan (National Institute of Animal Science, R.D.A.)
Ha, Duk-Min (Department of Animal Resources Technology, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of Animal Environmental Science / v.19, no.2, 2013 , pp. 123-132 More about this Journal
Abstract
This survey was conducted to investigate the current state of odor emission and control from 48 site of Hanwoo, dairy, swine and poultry farms in Korea. On-site complex odors assessment by the method of 6 step direct sensory evaluation and ammonia concentrations by portable gas detector on the boundary line of farms were evaluated and detected as 1.11 & 2.78 ppm, 1.67 & 2.56 ppm, 1.91 & 2.89 ppm, 1.8 & 2.4 ppm and 1.33 & 2.33 ppm, respectively. Almost of Hanwoo, dairy and poultry farms were nothing the complaints occurred for the last 2 years, however as 60% of swine farms were suffered odor complain. All of livestock operations were used the additives for improving the farm environment and spent the considerable costs for odor reduction. There were several plans almost farms, as a fortify maintenance, keep clean, tree planting, expansion facilities for manure treatment or odor reduction.
Keywords
On-site odor; Complex odors; Ammonia; Livestock operations;
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